SOCY 1001: Introduction to Sociology - Exam 3 Study Guide

These flashcards cover key terms and concepts related to race, ethnicity, discrimination, and immigration as discussed in the SOCY 1001 lecture, aiding in exam preparation.

Race

A social construct used to categorize individuals based on perceived physical differences.

Ethnicity

A shared cultural heritage or identity based on common ancestry, language, or customs.

Colorblind Ideology

The belief that ignoring race and treating everyone equally will eliminate racial issues, which is problematic as it overlooks systemic inequalities.

Institutional Discrimination

Discriminatory practices and policies embedded within institutional structures that result in unequal treatment of different racial groups.

Microaggressions

Subtle or unintentional discriminatory comments or actions that express a prejudiced attitude towards a marginalized group.

Racialization

The social process whereby society attributes racial identities to a group.

Prejudice

A preconceived opinion or bias against a person or group based on their characteristics, often leading to negative stereotypes.

Discrimination

The unjust treatment of different categories of people, often based on race, leading to unequal opportunities and treatment.

Expatriate

A person who lives outside their native country, often in a temporary status.

Push and Pull Factors

Motivations for migration where push factors drive individuals away from their home, and pull factors attract them to new locations.