Lab 1: Basic Metabolic Panel

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Last updated 10:42 PM on 9/7/26
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12 Terms

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Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP)

contains sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, creatinine, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), glucose, calcium, Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR), anion gap

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Basic Metabolic Panel (Significance)

tests fluid status and acid/base status

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Sodium

hydration status, electrolyte

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Potassium

regulation of nerve impulses, muscle contractions, acid-base status, electrolyte

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Chloride

Hydration status, acid-base status, electrolyte

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Bicarbonate (CO2)

acid-base status

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Creatinine

Kidney function test often used to dose medications

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Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)

kidney function test

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Glucose

assess blood sugar level

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Calcium

assesses cellular functions, parathyroid gland, bones

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Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)

  • calculation used for assessing glomerular filtration rate of kidney

  • used in dosing medications and assessing kidney function


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Anion Gap

calculation that indicates electrolyte status and acid-base imbalance