Earthquake Impacts in Amatrice, Italy and Nepal

Flashcards summarizing key terms and definitions related to the impacts and details of the Amatrice earthquake in Italy and the earthquake in Nepal.

Amatrice Earthquake

Occurred on 24 August 2016, with a magnitude of 6.2, resulting in 300 deaths and widespread destruction.

L'Aquila (2009 Earthquake)

A 6.3 magnitude earthquake that occurred in L'Aquila, Italy, leading to no major earthquakes in the region until 2016.

Subduction Zone

An area where one tectonic plate is forced under another, exemplified by the Adriatic being forced under the Eurasian plate.

Aftershocks

Smaller earthquakes that follow the main event, with the Amatrice earthquake experiencing 2500 aftershocks, some up to 5.0 in magnitude.

Nepal Earthquake

Occurred on 25 April 2015, with a magnitude of 7.9, leading to 8,841 deaths and massive destruction around Kathmandu.

Destructive Plate Margin

Tectonic boundary where two plates collide, common in the region where the Indian and Eurasian plates meet.

Himalayas

Mountain range formed by the collision of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates, significantly affected by the Nepal earthquake.

Temporary Shelters

Emergency accommodations provided for displaced people, such as those offered by the Red Cross after the Nepal earthquake.

Economic Loss

Refers to the financial impact of an event; the Amatrice earthquake resulted in an economic loss of £9 million.

Emergency Services

Organizations that provide immediate assistance in crises, such as the Indian Army's response to clear roads after the Nepal earthquake.