Anatomy and Physiology Honors *

Cardiovascular System: Main Organs/Structures

• Heart

• Blood Vessels

Cardiovascular System: Which of the four main functions?

Maintenance of the Body

Cardiovascular System: Principle Functions

• Blood transports nutrients and oxygen to the cell and removes waste molecules to be eliminated from the body

Integumentary System: Main Organs/Structures

• The Skin

• Accessory Organs: hair, nails, sweat, glands, sebaceous glands

Integumentary System: Which of the four main functions?

Support, Movements, and Protection

Integumentary System: Principle Functions

• Protects underlying tissue, prevents infection, and water loss, helps regulate body temp, contains sense organs, manufactures certain chemicals that affect the rest of the body

Lymphatic System: Main Organs and Structures

• Lymph nodes

• Lymphatic vessel/duct

• spleen

• thymus

• tonsils

Lymphatic System: Which of the four main functions

Maintenance of the Body

Lymphatic System: Principle Functions

• Protects the body from disease

Reproductive System: Main Organs and Structures

Male

• testes

• other glands

• various ducts

• penis

Female

• ovaries

• uterine tubes

• uterus

• vagina

• external genitalia

Reproductive System: Which of the four main functions?

Reproductive and Development

Reproductive System: Principle Functions

• Both male and female produce sex cells but also the female system receives the sex cells of the male and also nourishes/protects the fetus until the time of birth

Digestive System: Main Organs and Structures

• Mouth

• Esophagus

• Stomach

• Small and Large intestine

Accessory organs: teeth, tongue, salivary, liver, gallbladder, pancreas

Digestive System: Which of the four main functions?

Maintenance of the Body

Digestive System: Principle Functions

• Receives food and digests it into nutrient molecules which are able to enter the cells of the body

Respiratory System: Main Organs and Structures

• Lungs

• Tubes that take air through the lungs

Respiratory System: Which of the four main functions?

Maintenance of the Body

Respiratory System: Principle Functions

• Brings Oxygen in and takes carbon dioxide out of the lungs

Endocrine System: Main Organs and Structures

• Hormonal Glands

Endocrine System: Which of the four main functions?

Integration and Coordination

Endocrine System: Principle Function

Muscular System: Main Organs and Structures

• Cardiac mussel

• Smooth mussel

• Skeletal mussel

Muscular System: Which of the four main functions?

Support, Movement, and Protection

Muscular System: Principle Function

• Maintains your posture, produces body movements, and responsible for the production of body heat

Skeletal System: Main Organs/Structures

• Bones

• Associated Cartilage

• Ligaments that bind the structures together

Skeletal System: Which of the four main functions?

Support, Movement, and Protection

Skeletal System: Principle Function

Nervous System: Main Organs and Structures

• Brain

• Spinal Cord

• Associated Organs

Nervous System: Which of the four main functions?

Integration and Coordination

Nervous System: Principle Function

• The nerves conduct sensory nerve signals to the brain and spinal cord. They also conduct nerve signals from the brain and spinal cord to the muscles glands and organs

Urinary System: Main Organs and Structure

• Kidneys

• Urinary bladder

Urinary System: Which of the four main functions?

Maintenance of the Body

Urinary System: Principle Function

This system rids the body of nitrogenous waste and helps regulate the fluid level and chemical content of the blood