ENGLAPP - 3RD QUARTER: PETA

Journal

is a compilation of articles

Conference Paper

- presented in scholastic conferences

and may be revised as articles for

possible publication in scholarly journals

- edited further for journal publication,

taking advantage of feedback from

peers.

Reviews

- provide evaluation of scholarly works

published in scholarly journals

- evaluated and contextualized by an

editorial board of subject experts before

accepting them for publication.

Thesis/Dissertation

personal researchers written by a

candidate for college or graduate

degree

Thesis

written by those taking up bachelor’s

degree or master's degree

Dissertation

written by those in doctorate degree

Stated

written directly in the passage

Implied

– not found within the text and

should be formulated or expressed

using own words

Annotating

• Highlighting or underlining keywords or

ideas in the text

• Writing brief explanations or comments

along the margins of the paper

Outlining

• Presenting the important main ideas of

a text

• Shows how a text is organized

Analyzing

• Examining the content by breaking

down the different elements or parts

• Dividing the text into different

sections—more focused reading

• When reading long and complex

material

Summarizing

• Often used to share essential ideas in

a book, a book chapter, an article, or

any part of a text

• Gist or main idea, useful information,

or keywords or phrases

• Generally done after reading

Summary format

• Idea heading formed

• Author

• Date

Idea Heading Format

The summarized idea comes before

the citation

Author Heading Format

• The summarized idea comes after the

citation. The author’s name is connected

by an appropriate reporting verb.

Date Heading Format

• The summarized idea comes after the

date when the material was published