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Entrepreneurship
the process of starting a business and being and entrepreneur
small business
an independent business with fewer than 500 employees, or a business with fewer than 100 employees
B2B (business-to-business)
the process of selling merchandise or services from one company to another
B2C (business-to-consumer)
the process in which businesses sell to consumers
unlimited liability
the owner of the business is legally forced to pay all debts with personal money and possessions.
limited liability
where the business owner only risks losing the money he invested in the business. Allows the owner to pay taxes on profits or losses through their own taxes using a personal tax rate.
Sole Proprietorship
when a single person owns the business, collects the profit, and has unlimited liability for the business debt. No ownership, pays no federal taxes.
risk
the chance of losing something
reward
The benefit or return gained from an investment.
characteristics
a quality or trait that describes someone.
entrepreneurial mindset
A blend of characteristics, attitudes, and skills that describe how successful entrepreneurs think and act
compensation
the money and benefits an employee receives for working.
wage
money paid to a worker hourly or based on when they finish their work.
salary
A fixed amount of money paid to an employee monthly, bimonthly, or weekly.
benefits
Compensation in forms other than direct payment
Initiative and Self-Reliance
setting goals ad establishing plans, managing time, facing challenges optimistically.
Flexibility and Adaptability
being able to adjust to situations and adapt to different roles.
communication and collaboration
articulating thoughts and ideas effectively, working well with others.
critical thinking and problem solving
Analyzes and resolves problems that arise in completing assigned tasks
future orientation
prioritizing long term success over short term sacrifice.
opportunity recognition
Identify problems as opportunities, Understand when there is a "window of opportunity," Assess business ideas to identify opportunities
Comfort with risk
understand the difference between risk and reward, learn how to calculate risk, differentiate between short-term and long-term risk,
Creativity and Innovation
view failure as an opportunity to learn, find creative solutions
Traits of entrepreneurial mindset
creativity and innovation, critical thinking and problem solving, flexibility and adaptability, comfort with risk, opportunity recognition, future orientation, initiative and self reliance, communication and collaboration.
intrapreneurship
when a business encourages employees to be creative within the company.
The company description part of a business plan should include what?
the markets the business will serve
mentor
an experienced person who volunteers to give free guidance.
philanthropy
donating money and other resources for a socially benefited cause.
What type of business ownership provides limited liability for owners?
corporation
Corporation
legally defined type of business ownership in which the business is considered a "person" under the law, and limited liability is granted to the business owner.
General Partnership
partnership in which partners share equally in both responsibility and liability
Non-Profit Corporation
organization that operates solely to serve the good of society, provides limited liability to its members.
manufacturer
a business that converts materials to goods for use and sell those goods to others.
wholesaler
A type of business that buys goods in large amounts and resells them to other businesses in smaller lots.
retailer
A business who sells goods in small quantities directly to consumers.
S Corporation
A unique government creation that looks like a corporation but is taxed like sole proprietorships and partnerships. Avoids being double taxed.
C Corporation
The most common type of corporation, which is a legal business entity that offers limited liability to all of its owners, who are called stockholders. Best for international businesses.
COO description
oversees the day to day administrative functions of a business; second in command
CEO description
the highest ranking employee of the company; reports to the board of executives
CIO description
develops policies and structures to protect the company data
CFO description
creates budgets, analyzes financial data, and forecasts company profits
Which is one of the greatest risks of entrepreneurship?
loss of money
business plan
multi page document describing and detailing the business
Lean Canvas
A one-page document business summary template.
pitch deck
slide presentation that you create for potential investors that summarizes the key items of a business
commision
a fee paid to an employee for completing a task
equity
non cash compensation, including ownership in the company, stocks, or shares
piece work
a worker paid a fixed rate for each unit produced
a common financial risk that entrepreneurs face is
bankruptcy
a non profit has a ____ status
tax exempt
franchises will generally have higher _________, but they offer ongoing support and training
start up costs
Franchise
A business established or operated under an authorization to sell or distribute a company's goods or services in a particular area
design thinking stages
empathize, define, ideate, prototype, test
empathize
spend time gaining an understanding by observing, engaging and empathizing with customers to understand experiences and their needs better.
define
analyze the observations and information to identify the core problem
ideation
the design team comes up with a solution
prototype
an original model on which later versions are patterned
test
identifies any additional problems and refines the final solution before the final product is produced
phase 1 of the business cycle
existence: a business owner gets a business up and running
phase 2 of the business cycle
survival: having a reliable amount of customers to stay open
phase 3 of the business cycle
Success: a business owner is generating a consistent income, and the business is economically healthy.
phase 4 of the business cycle
take off: the business owner needs to decide if they want their company to become a big business.
phase 5 of the business cycle
resource maturity: the owner has separated and financially operationally.
phase 6 of the business cycle
pivot or persist: exhausting all efforts and avenues with the current strategy before deciding to change the strategy.
phase 7 of the business cycle
exit plan: the owner decides to sell their ownership and company.
which two documents summarize the business plan?
lean canvas and pitch deck
how many pages should a lean canvas be?
one
how many pages should the executive summary be?
two
what are that factors that determine whether a business opportunity is viable or not?
market size, relationships, mange of cash flow, management skill sets, and passion
network marketers make money through what?
commissions
demographics
age/gender/race
psychographics
interests
geographics
where they live
What three statements help define a market/fit hypothesis?
1. when users love the product and tell others to use it
2. when people need your product rather than just seeing a potential benefit of using it
3. when you have the right solution to a problem worth solving.
economics of one unit
selling price - variable expenses