WR: JAINISM

Outline

• description of the universe

Semi Circular Topmost Potion

• what beyond the three realms

• abode of liberated souls

Three dots

• triple gems of Jainism

• right faith, right knowledge, right conduct

• shows triple faith for liberation

Swastika

• the four states of existence and four characteristics of the soul

• shows four destinies of worldly soul

• heaven, human, animal, hell

Hand

• symbol of non violence

• symbol of protection and blessing

Wheel

• cycle of reincarnation

• preachings of 24 Tirthankaras

Mutual interdependence of all lives

• humanity, mutual support and interdependence

Jainism

• syncretistic relilgion

• has similar elements to Hinduism and Buddhism

• 4 million Jains are located almost entirely in india

Vardhaman Mahavira

• founded Jainism in 6th century b.c.

• the 24th Tirthankara or the religious guru of Jains in ancient east india

Jain

• from the sanskrit word “ji” meaning “to conquer”

• aims at the victory of jain followers over body passions and senses