The Early Republic Flashcards

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Flashcards based on lecture notes about The Early Republic.

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16 Terms

1
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What is the central theme of the Early Republic era?

Exploration of the meaning of America and the question of strict construction.

2
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What are the key characteristics of the Jeffersonian Ideal?

Yeomen Farmers, Independence, Manifest Destiny, Isolation.

3
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What are the elements of the Hamiltonian Ideal?

Commercial and Urban development, International engagement, and Manifest Destiny.

4
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What were the main tenets and outcomes associated with the Federalists?

Favored Constitution, Centralized Authority and Judicial Review, Alien and Sedition Laws; Adams was the winner in 1796.

5
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What were the core beliefs and actions of the Anti-Federalists?

Libertarianism and States' Rights, Aggressive Foreign Policy including the Louisiana Purchase and the naval and 1812 Wars; Jefferson was the winner in 1800.

6
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What are the key aspects of the Enlightenment vision in the context of the Early Republic?

Nationalistic; Promoted individual freedom; Stressed rank by merit of individual quality.

7
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Who are the main figures associated with Transcendentalism?

Emerson and Thoreau.

8
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What are the main arguments for the concept of equality during the Early Republic?

Belief that all people are equal, forming the basis for the Liberal Movement; David Walker.

9
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What are the defining characteristics of the Romantic vision?

Nationalistic; Promoted communal glory; Glorified the past; Hawthorne and Thomas Cole.

10
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What are the defining characteristics of a conservative movement?

Elitist and Traditional, each person different, forming the basis for the Conservative Movement.

11
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What was the role of Republican Mothers in the Early Republic?

Transmitter of Republican Virtue, focusing on Public Space and Private Identity.

12
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What was the subject status of women during the Early Republic?

Subordination.

13
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What role did marriage play in the Early Republic, according to John Witherspoon?

Marriage was seen as key to the Republic according to John Witherspoon.

14
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What are the defining characteristics of Liberty’s Daughters?

Individuated Self for life of Public action, Developed by Enlightenment thinkers like Mary Wollstonecraft.

15
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Who were key figures associated with Liberty’s Daughters?

Mercy Otis Warren (playwrite) and Phyllis Wheatley (poet).

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What movements did Liberty's Daughters contribute to?

Core of Suffrage and Temperance Movements.