Photosynthesis Review

These flashcards cover key concepts of photosynthesis, including the processes, inputs, outputs, and important components involved.

What is the overall reaction of photosynthesis?

6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

What pigment in plants absorbs light energy for photosynthesis?

Chlorophyll.

What are the two stages of photosynthesis?

Light dependent stage and light independent stage.

What is the primary role of ATP in photosynthesis?

ATP acts as the energy carrier.

In the light-dependent reactions, what is split to release oxygen?

Water (H2O).

What is the end product of the light-independent reactions?

Glucose (C6H12O6).

How many turns of the Calvin Cycle are needed to produce one glucose molecule?

6 turns.

What happens to NADP+ in light-dependent reactions?

It picks up hydrogen ions and becomes NADPH.

What are the main inputs of the light-dependent reactions?

Light, H2O, ADP + P, NADP+.

What are the outputs of the light-independent reactions?

6 glucose (C6H12O6), ADP + P, NADP+.

What happens to ATP after it provides energy in the light-independent stage?

It is converted back into ADP + P.

Where does the Calvin Cycle primarily take place?

In the stroma of chloroplasts.