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rape
rapist, gwałciciel
bullying
bully, prześladowca
arson
arsonist, podpalacz
embezzlement, defraudacja
embezzler, malwersant
poaching
poacher, kłusownik
burglary
burglar, włamywacz
hijacking
hijacker, porywacz pojazdu (samolotu)
assault
assailant, napastnik
forgery
forger, fałszerz
assassination
assassin, zamachowiec
hit and run
potrącenie i ucieczka
libel
zniesławienie (pisemne)
looting
plądrowanie
manslaughter
nieumyślne spowodowanie śmierci
ransom
podpalenie
hostages
zakładnicy
extortion
wymuszenie
fine
grzywna
capital punishment
kara śmierci
bribe
przekupić
elementy tworzenia pamięci
encoding-breaking meaningless sensory information
storage-retention of encoded memory over time
retrieval- recovering stored memories
carebellum
móżdżek
cerebral cortex
kora mózgowa
prefrontal cortex, lobe- płat
kora przedczołowa
the hippocampus
hipokamp
basal ganglia
zwoje podstawne
striatum
prążkowie
the amygdala
ciało migdałowate
iconic memory
the sensory memory for visual information
echoic information
for auditory information
capacity of short term memory
7 ± 2 items
Explicit ( declarative) long- term memory
needs conscious and effortful recall of information
Implicit memory
doesn’t need a conscious thought through
Explicit memory can be further broken to
Episodic and semantic memory
Episodic memory
memory of autobiographical events ( emotions, places, personal experiences)
Semantic memory
generic memory of facts ideas and concepts
Episodic memory which is emotionally charged
Flashbulb memory
consolidate
ulwaralć, umacniać,
