Naming compounds, Naming Chemical Compounds

magnesium nitrate

Mg(NO₃)₂

calcium hydride

CaH₂

copper(II) sulfide

CuS

potassium chromate

K₂CrO₄

aluminum acetate

Al(C₂H₃O₂)₃

nickel sulfate

NiSO₄

lead(II) sulfide

PbS

lead(II) chlorate

Pb(ClO₃)₂

manganese oxalate

MnC₂O₄

carbon tetrachloride

CCl₄

ammonium sulfate

(NH₄)₂SO₄

cobalt(II) hydroxide

Co(OH)₂

lithium perchlorate

LiClO₄

copper(II) sulfate

CuSO₄

zinc nitrite

Zn(NO₂)₂

rubidium hydride

RbH

barium nitride

Ba₃N₂

tetraphosphorus decoxide

P₄O₁₀

silver cyanide

AgCN

carbon disulfide

CS₂

cesium dihydrogen phosphate

CsH₂PO₄

rubidium chromate

Rb₂CrO₄

ammonium phosphate

(NH₄)₃PO₄

disulfur dichloride

S₂Cl₂

sodium hydrogen phosphate

Na₂HPO₄

tin(II) hydrogen carbonate

Sn(HCO₃)₂

chromium(III) acetate

Cr(C₂H₃O₂)₃

nickel carbonate

NiCO₃

aluminum oxalate

Al₂(C₄O₄)₃

KCN

potassium cyanide

titanium sulfite

Ti(SO₃)₂

sulfur trioxide

SO₃

lithium permanganate

LiMnO₄

SF₆

sulfur hexafluoride

dinitrogen pentoxide

N₂O₅

NO

nitrogen monoxide

CO

carbon monoxide

calcium hypochlorite

Ca(ClO)₂

magnesium hydroxide

Mg(OH)₂

CO₂

carbon dioxide

NO₂

nitrogen dioxide

ZnS

zinc sulfide

CuCl₂

copper(II) chloride

MgCl₂

magnesium chloride

Ca(ClO₃)₂

calcium chlorate

LiNO₂

lithium nitrite

CaSO₄

calcium sulfate

KH₂PO₄

potassium dihydrogen phosphate

AgNO₃

silver nitrate

CuCN

copper(I) cyanide

KHCO₃

potassium hydrogen carbonate

CaO

calcium oxide

NaHSO₄

sodium hydrogen sulfate

H₂CO₃

carbonic acid

Li₂HPO₄

lithium hydrogen phosphate

Mg₃(PO₄)₂

magnesium phosphate

KCl

potassium chloride

MgSO₄

magnesium sulfate

K₂O

potassium oxide

Al(NO₂)₃

aluminum nitrite

SiO₂

silicon dioxide

MgO

magnesium oxide

CuCl

copper(I) chloride

KClO₂

potassium chlorite

CaSO₃

calcium sulfite

CuSO₃

copper(II) sulfite

NaBr

sodium bromide

HF

hydrofluoric acid

FeSO₄

iron(II) sulfate

NaH

sodium hydride

NH₄OH

ammonium hydroxide

Pb(NO₃)₂

lead(II) nitrate

Fe(ClO₄)₃

iron(III) perchlorate

H₃PO₄

phosphoric acid

CS₂

carbon disulfide

CaH₂

calcium hydride

P₂O₃

diphosphorus trioxide

diphosphorus trioxide

P₂O₃

P₄O₁₀

tetraphosphorus decoxide

iodine monochloride

ICl

Cations

any atom or group of atoms that has a positive negative charge

Anions

atoms or group of atoms that have a negative charge

Ionic Compounds

composed of cation and anions

Calcium Hydroxide

Ca(OH)2

Sodium Hydroxide

NaOH

Calcium Carbonate

Ionic Compound, Formula is CaCO3

Lithium Hydroxide

Ionic Compound,Formula is LiOH

Cl2O

Dichlorine Monoxide

compound

contains two or more different elements chemically combines in a fixed proportion. can be broken down into simpler substance

Ionic Bonds

-bonding between a metal and non-metal or the bond between a positive ion and a negative ion forming a binary compound.
-end in the suffix "ide"

Covalent Bonds

• sharing of bonds between two non-metals
• end in "ide"

1

Mono

2

Di

3

Tri

4

Tetra

5

Penta

6

Hexa

7

Hepta

8

Octa

9

Nona