Understanding Newton's Third Law of Motion

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21 Terms

1

Interaction

A relationship between two objects involving forces.

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2

Force Pair

Two forces acting on different objects mutually.

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3

Newton's Third Law

For every action, there is an equal reaction.

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4

Action Force

The force exerted by the first object.

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5

Reaction Force

The force exerted by the second object.

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6

Equal and Opposite Forces

Forces that are equal in strength, opposite in direction.

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7

Different Objects

Action and reaction forces act on separate entities.

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8

Example of Interaction

Hand and wall pushing against each other.

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9

Rocket Interaction

Rocket pushes gas; gas pushes rocket back.

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10

Car Tires and Road

Tires push back; road pushes tires forward.

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11

Mass Influence

Greater mass results in less perceptible motion.

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12

Earth's Gravitational Pull

Earth pulls objects downward due to gravity.

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13

Perceptible Motion

Motion too small to be noticed by humans.

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14

Force of Kicking

Player kicks ball with 1500 N of force.

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15

Reaction to Kicking

Ball exerts 1500 N force back on player.

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16

Step Off Curb

You pull Earth upward while falling.

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17

Earth's Mass

Earth's enormous mass makes its motion imperceptible.

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18

Action-Reaction Pair

Identifying forces in an interaction context.

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19

Force Existence

Neither action nor reaction force exists alone.

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20

Interaction Identification

Recognizing forces acting between two objects.

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21

Air Resistance

Opposing force encountered when moving through air.

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