Maternal Adaptations to Pregnancy & Intro to Labor

maternal adaptations to pregnancy

plasma volume and red cell mass

platelets and leukocytes

coagulation system

clinical correlates

heart and cardiac output

cardiac output

position in relation to CO

arterial bp and systemic vascular resistance

clinical correlates in cardiovascular system

anatomical changes related to respiratory system

lung volume and pulmonary function

lung volume and pulmonary function diagram

gas exchange

dyspnea of pregnancy

clinical correlates of respiratory system

renal system anatomic changes

functional changes in renal system

clinical correlates of renal system

GI changes by organs

functional changes in GI

morning sickness

clinical correlates of GI

thyroid

skeletal and skin changes

vagina, cervix, and the microbiome

sleep

maternal mortality in NYC

common change before labor onset

labor

stages of labor

first stage of labor

second stage of labor

mean duration of various phases and stages of labor

third stage of labor

fourth stage of labor