C777 Unit 1: HyperText Markup Language

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49 Terms

1

<DocType>

What is the first tag in an HTML document that informs the browser which version of HTML the Web page is written in?

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2

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)

What is the traditional authoring language used to develop Webpages for many applications?

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3

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)

Which language is used describes how HTML elements are to be displayed?

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4

JavaScript

Which language is used to create dynamic, interactive capabilities?

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5

HTML5

Which is the latest version of HTML under development by the W3C?

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6

XHTML

Which version of HTML incorporates the strict syntax rules of XML with the existing set of HTML 4.01 tags to create Web documents?

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7

HTML 4.01

Which version of HTML had three distinct variants that ensured that you could use the specification and still remain backward-compatible with older Web browsers?

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8

web development trifecta

What do we call the use of HTML5, CSS, and JavaScript when used together to create web pages?

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9

H.264

What video codec is supported by HTML5-compliant browsers, does not require a plug-in, and uses less battery and processing resources?

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10

MPEG-4 (MP4)

What streaming, digital multimedia format is used to store video, audio, subtitles and still images?

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11

Ogg

What is an open-source audio and video format used for streaming digital multimedia?

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12

Responsive Web Design (RWD)

What is a web design approach to create sites that adapt to many different devices?

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13

user agent

What does the W3C call any application, such as a Web browser or help engine, that renders HTML for display to users?

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14

WebM

What is an open-source media file format designed for streaming video on the Web?

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15

Which HTML tag is used to play an audio file on a web page?

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16

Which HTML tag is used to specify multiple media resources for media elements?

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17

autoplay="autoplay"

which HTML attribute specifies that the video will automatically play immediately upon loading?

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18

loop="loop"

Which HTML attribute specifies that the audio or video file will play over and over again without stopping?

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19

controls="controls"

Which HTML attribute specifies that the audio or video file has the ability to play, pause, rewind and adjust volume?

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20

poster="file.jpg"

Which HTML attribute identifies an image to be displayed until the play button is clicked or while a video is downloading?

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21

Semantic/Structure Elements

What type of HTML5 tags clearly describe its meaning to both the browser and the developer?

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22

Which HTML structure tag defines a container for introductory content?

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23

Which HTML tag is a container for metadata?

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24

Which HTML structure tag defines the main content of the document body?

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25

Which HTML structure tag defines an area for navigation links?

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26

Which HTML structure tag defines a thematic grouping of content, typically with a heading?

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27

Which HTML structure tag defines independent, self-contained content that makes sense on its own?

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28

Which HTML structure tag defines content indirectly related to the surrounding content?

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29

Which HTML structure tag defines the bottom of the web page or a section of content?

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30

Which HTML tag is used to show a video on a web page?

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31

validation

What process ensures that your code complies with standards?

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32

you have a better chance of your pages rendering as you expect and to a larger audience

Why is it important to validate your code and correct all errors?

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33

WAV

What file type provides a standard format for sound files on Windows-based computers?

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34

MP3

What file type provides a standard format for music files sent over the Internet?

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35

Which portion of this code is the tag?

Your browser does not support the video element.

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36

controls="controls"

Which portion of this code is the attribute?

Your browser does not support the video element.

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37

    Which element is used to create a bulleted list?

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    38

      Which element is used to create an ordered list?

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      39

      You will be able to troubleshoot code issues when the GUI Web editor fails.

      Why is it important to understand what goes on behind the GUI of a Web editor?

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      40

      HTML 4.01 Strict

      Which HTML 4.01 flavor required the separation of presentation and content?

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      41

      poster attribute

      What attribute prevents the first frame of the video from displaying while the video is downloading?

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      42

      HTML5 APIs

      What can be used to create apps for mobile devices?

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      43

      True

      True or False: HTML5 APIs use fewer resources than a proprietary browser plug-in does, such as battery power and CPU memory

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      44

        Which tag defines an unordered (bulleted) list?

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        45

          Which tag defines an ordered (numbered) list?

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          46

        1. Which tag defines a list item?

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          47

          Which tag defines the most important heading and displays it at the largest size?

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          48

          Which tag defines the least important heading and displays it at the smallest size?

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          49

          src

          Which HTML attribute specifies the location of an external resource?

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