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A comprehensive list of 150 high-level English vocabulary words primarily used for advanced English exams like YDS, including verbs, adjectives, nouns, and adverbs with their definitions.
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alleviate
To lighten, reduce, or make less severe.
exacerbate
To worsen, aggravate, or intensify a negative situation.
mitigate
To reduce the effect, lighten, or alleviate.
undermine
To weaken, subvert, or erode gradually.
hinder
To prevent, obstruct, or make difficult.
foster
To encourage, promote, or develop.
entail
To require, necessitate, or involve as a consequence.
compel
To force, obligate, or necessitate an action.
scrutinize
To examine meticulously or inspect closely.
diminish
To decrease, reduce, or become less.
enhance
To improve, increase, or develop further.
eliminate
To remove, get rid of, or abolish.
derive
To obtain from a source or stem from.
constrain
To restrict, limit, or constrain.
constitute
To form, compose, or establish.
retain
To preserve, maintain, or keep possession of.
trigger
To set off or cause an event to happen.
sustain
To maintain, support, or continue for a long time.
yield
To produce, provide results, or give a crop.
exert
To apply, show, or put forth pressure or influence.
offset
To balance, compensate for, or counteract.
disclose
To explain, reveal, or make information known.
deem
To accept, consider, or regard as.
allocate
To assign, distribute, or share out resources.
withstand
To endure, resist, or oppose successfully.
abate
To decrease, subside, or become less intense.
abolish
To eliminate, annul, or formally end a law or system.
accumulate
To collect, build up, or gather over time.
advocate
To defend, support, or publicly recommend.
apprehend
To comprehend, understand, or catch.
attain
To reach, achieve, or acquire.
cease
To end, stop, or terminate operations.
coincide
To overlap, agree, or happen at the same time.
comply
To obey, follow, or act in accordance with rules.
conceive
To design, plan, or think of an idea.
confine
To limit, restrict, or imprison within bounds.
conform
To adapt, comply, or follow standards.
contemplate
To think about, evaluate, or consider thoughtfully.
contradict
To conflict with, deny, or say the opposite.
deteriorate
To worsen or decline in quality.
deviate
To stray from, depart, or diverge from a path.
discard
To throw away, get rid of, or disregard.
distort
To misrepresent, corrupt, or twist out of shape.
evoke
To arouse, recall, or bring to mind.
exceed
To surpass, exceed, or go beyond a limit.
exclude
To leave out, bar, or keep out.
facilitate
To make easier, assist, or simplify a process.
fluctuate
To wave, vary, or rise and fall irregularly.
formulate
To create, prepare methodically, or formulate.
hamper
To prevent, disrupt, or impede progress.
impose
To dictate, apply, or force a restriction.
infer
To deduce, conclude, or make an inference.
inhibit
To prevent, suppress, or restrain.
initiate
To start, begin, or cause to occur.
integrate
To unite, combine, or integrate into a whole.
manifest
To reveal, show, or demonstrate a problem.
neglect
To ignore, fail to care for, or overlook.
obtain
To get, acquire, or secure.
persist
To continue firmly, last, or endure.
preclude
To prevent, make impossible, or exclude.
prohibit
To ban, forbid, or outlaw.
prompt
To cause, encourage, or motivate action.
reconcile
To make consistent, settle, or accommodate.
refute
To disprove, rebut, or prove false.
reinforce
To strengthen, support, or consolidate.
render
To make, cause to become, or represent.
restore
To return to a former state or repair.
restrict
To limit, curb, or keep under control.
reverse
To turn backward, undo, or move in opposite direction.
inherent
Natural, innate, or an essential characteristic.
plausible
Reasonable, sensible, or seemingly probable.
feasible
Applicable, doable, or convenient to perform.
viable
Applicable, sustainable, or capable of working.
pervasive
Widespread, permeating, or spreading throughout.
profound
Deep, radical, or intense impact.
substantial
Significant, important, or large in amount.
prevalent
Widespread, common, or standard.
pernicious
Harmful, destructive, or subtlely damaging.
ubiquitous
Found everywhere; present everywhere.
ephemeral
Temporary, short-lived, or lasting a brief time.
conspicuous
Striking, noticeable, or clearly visible.
ambiguous
Uncertain, vague, or open to interpretation.
arbitrary
Random, whimsical, or without reason.
empirical
Experimental, observed, or based on experience.
coherent
Consistent, logical, or connected.
intricate
Complex, complicated, or detailed.
inevitable
Unavoidable, certain to happen.
susceptible
Sensitive, prone to, or likely to be harmed.
resilient
Durable, resistant, or recovering quickly.
reluctant
Unwilling, hesitant, or disinclined.
detrimental
Harmful, damaging, or injurious.
indispensable
Essential, absolutely necessary.
subsequent
Following, coming after, or succeeding.
concurrent
Simultaneous, happening at the same time.
aberrant
Abnormal, deviant, or departing from standards.
abrupt
Sudden, unexpected, or steep.
accountable
Responsible, answerable, or liable.
adverse
Negative, unfavorable, or harmful.
rigorous
Meticulous, strict, or extremely thorough.
scarce
Rare, kt, or in short supply.