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What is a nucleotide made of?
Sugar, phosphate and base.
What sugar is found in DNA?
Deoxyribose.
What sugar is found in RNA?
Ribose.
What bases pair together in DNA?
A–T and C–G.
What holds the DNA double helix together?
Complementary base pairing and hydrogen bonds.
How is RNA different from DNA?
Single-stranded and contains uracil.
What is the function of DNA?
Stores genetic information.
What is the function of RNA?
Protein synthesis and gene expression