Uzbek Language and Literature Review Flashcards

Flashcards generated from Uzbek Language and Literature lecture notes to help students review for their upcoming exam.

In the Xolmatda motorli velosiped section, how many open syllables are there?

32

In the Xolmatda motorli velosiped section, how many closed syllables are there?

24

In the Xolmatda motorli velosiped section, how many sonorous consonants are there?

5

In the Xolmatda motorli velosiped section, how many voiceless consonants are there?

2

Identify the genre of the provided folk examples.

Doston, Latifa, Maqol

What is the definition of 'Qaznoq'?

A place like a basement, often located underground or in a closed area, dark and cramped. It is intended for confining, hiding, or storing people or animals.

Define Metafora.

A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.

Define the term 'yeng shimarib'.

Eagerly engaging, getting down to work with zeal.

Define the term 'qo'l uchida'.

Apathetic, careless; an action performed unwillingly.

Define the term 'og'zining tanobi qochdi'.

Exaggerated, not knowing what to say, speaking nonsensically.

Who is the author of "Muhokamat al-Lughatayn"?

Alisher Navoiy

What concept does the expression 'og'zi qulog'ida' describe?

The state of being overjoyed, pleased, expressing a deeply delighted or content state.

What does it mean when someone's 'qulog'idan kun ko'rinadi'?

To have been severely scolded or reprimanded, indicating that one has been subjected to stinging remarks or criticism.

What does the expression 'ko'ngli ko'tarilmoq' describe?

To be gladdened, improved mood, describing a state of upliftment and happiness in one's spirits.

Identify the author and genre of the poem that starts with the line "Ahbob, yigitlikni gʻanimat tutinguz."

Navoiy, ruboiy

Identify the author and genre of the poem: "Har necha dardimni desam, dogʻi bor".

Lutfiy, tuyuq

Provide a definition for 'robita'.

Connection

Provide a definition for 'zamon'.

Era

In Nodira's ghazals, what is a recurring motif?

Hijron (separation).

Identify a word that has a root as a verb.

turtkilamoq

What language/style element does Furqat pioneer in Uzbek literature?

Feuilleton genre

Define the term 'hoziq' as it applies to medicine.

A skilled physician

What is the meaning of 'dorissaltanat'?

Saltanat makoni, poytaxt,. Sulton poytaxti, oliy hukmdor qarorgohi

Define 'chashna'.

Taste, sample; that is, taking a small amount of something to try the flavor (tasting before).

Define 'azayimxon'.

Duoxon, domla, afsun oʻquvchi or sehrli-duolar bilan mashgʻul boʻlgan shaxs, odatda muammolarni "duo" bilan hal qilishga harakat qiladi.

Define 'obdastagardon'.

A person who constantly lingers around someone with pleas, seeking favor (literally: obdasta - pitcher for pouring water, here in the sense of constantly offering water).

What does the term 'o'rimiz' signify in the context of the passage from G'afur G'ulom's work?

A historical term from the time of Tsarist Russia, designating a local official, often a large landowner or ruler.

Define term 'hasadkorlar'.

Envious people

Define term 'sipohiy'.

Soldier

Define term 'qal'a'.

Fortress. A city protected against enemy attacks with strong walls, moats, and other defensive measures, fortifications.

Define term 'qumgʻondan'.

A vessel, container ."

Define term 'tamshandi'.

Enjoyed something gradually; savouring.

Define term 'koʻlmak'.

Deep pit where rainwater accumulates.

Define term 'ekipaj'.

Steering boat personnel

Define term 'fazogir'.

Astronaut

Define term 'ekspeditsiya'.

An organized trip by a group of individuals for a specific purpose

Define term 'arrodalar'.

This refers to catapults or trebuchets, which were military devices used in the Middle Ages to launch stones or other projectiles, serving as a stone-throwing military tool or weapon.

Define term 'hirovul'.

It identifies the advance guard of troops, akin to modern reconnaissance or forward security detachments, meant to provide early warning and security.

Define term 'pala-partish'.

Careless writing, disorganized style.

Define term 'qalb'.

Denotes the central or main force, the core army unit during a battle, often positioned behind the forward scouting elements (hirovul). This describes the main, most potent central division.

Define the term "chashna" in the context of the story.

Taste, sample, i.e., taking a small amount of something to try the flavor.

Define "azayimxon" in the context of the story.

Duoxon, domla, a person who reads afsun or magical prayers, usually trying to solve problems with prayers.

Define ''obdasta" in the context of the story.

An obdasta-gardon is someone who constantly lingers around someone with pleas, seeking favor.

Define the word 'goʻja'.

A dish made from wheat or corn.

Define the term 'jaydari non'.

A small loaf of bread; a simple kind of bread