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Operations in Class B airspace during VFR conditions (weather)
3 SM and clear of clouds
Solo student pilots are authorized to fly in Class B airspace if they meet the certain requirements
Know how to operate an aircraft out of a non-towered airport underlying a Class C airspace
Contact ATC as soon as practicable after takeoff
What happens to a Class D airspace when the control tower closes?
The airspace reverts to class E or a combination of class E and G airspace during the hours the tower is not in operation
What are the requirements to fly over a Class C airspace?
Transponder with automatic altitude reporting capability is required above the airspace ceiling and upward to 10,000 Ft. MSL
What is the criteria to operate an aircraft at an uncontrolled airspace below 1200 Ft. at night?
less than 3 miles but more than 1 mile if visibility in an airport traffic pattern and within one-half mile of runway
What are the grounds for an alcohol or drug offense?
Suspension or revocation of any certificate or rating issued under FAR part 61
How long does a CFI keep student records?
3 Years
A student has commercial single engine and wants to take the multi engine practical test, what do they need?
Third Class Medical
A student fails the knowledge test for a second time, when can the applicant re-test?
Received the necessary training and endorsement from an authorized instructor
In order to act as PIC as a flight instructor, the pilot must hold a?
Third Class Medical
Appropriate category or class rating
What’s the correct departure procedure at an uncontrolled airport?
The FAA Approved departure procedure for that airport
An aircraft that is not equipped with an ELT, what is the maximum distance from an airport that the aircraft can fly for flight training?
50 NM
What is an Advisory Circular?
Refers to a type of publication offered by the FAA to provide guidance for compliance with airworthiness regulations, pilot certification, operational standards, training standards, and any other rules within the 14 CFR
When do you need to notify the NTSB when substantial damage?
Immediately
Which preflight action is required for every flight?
Become familiar with all available information concerning the flight
When must each occupant be provide a parachute?
When an intentional maneuver that exceeds 30 degrees nose up or nose down relative to the horizon is made. Also 60 degree bank angle
How much cross country experience must a pilot have for the private pilot check-ride
3 Hours dual and 5 hours solo
How far can a commercial pilot fly without an instrument rating?
50 NM from departure airport and not at night LOL
If a flight instructor has no completed their flight review, what are they limited to doing?
Act as pilot in command (PIC) of an aircraft.
Conduct flight reviews or instrument proficiency checks (IPCs) and endorse a pilot's logbook for satisfactory completion
Where can operating limitations be found for an aircraft?
Aircraft flight manual, approved manual material, markings, and placards, or any combination thereof
Maintenance records must include the current status of what?
Life-limited parts of each airframe, engine, propeller, rotor, and appliance.
A/Ds
What equipment is required in Class B and C airspace?
Two-Way Radio communication and transponder with encoding altimeter (automatic altitude reporting capability)
What is the maximum altitude error allowed for a radar beacon transponder?
2500 ft.
On an aircraft, a piece of equipment on a MEL is not operational. But it doesn’t prevent the aircraft from flying, what needs to be done with the piece of equipment?
Believe it is placard inop, etc.
requirements for a student pilot to fly solo
Student pilot may not operate an aircraft in solo flight unless within the preceding 90 days his/her pilot logbook has been endorsed by an authorized flight instructor
An endorsement in the pilot logbook that the instructor has reviewed the preflight planning and preparation for each solo cross-country flight, and the pilot is prepared to make the flight safely
The maneuvers for the flight, etc.
If you have a new maintenance record for an aircraft engine that was rebuilt, what must it include?
Changes required by airworthiness directive
If an aircraft is not deemed airworthy, but must be transported to another airport for repairs. What must the pilot do?
FSDO, ferry permit
When does a pilot not need to do a flight review?
Within 24 months of a check-ride
For a student pilot to conduct solo flight within a Class B airspace, the student must have what?
Received ground instruction on and flight instruction in that specific airspace for which solo flight is authorized.
Endorsement.
Logbook too I believe.
To act as PIC for an aircraft with retractable landing gear, flaps, and a controllable prop. A pilot must do what?
Receive ground and flight training in such an airplane, and obtain a logbook endorsement of proficiency
When must a PIC be required to hold a type rating?
Turbojet
12,500 Lbs
Complex
To act as PIC for an aircraft that has more than 200hp, the pilot must do what?
Receive ground and flight training in an aircraft that’s has more than 200 horsepower
Squall line is usually associated with what?
Fast moving cold front
Form along or ahead of cold fronts and dry lines and can produce sever weather in the form of heavy rainfall, strong winds, large hail and frequent lightning.
Cloud base formula
(temperature - dew point)/4.4 times 1000 if Fahrenheit
(temperature - dew point)/2.5 times 1000
if Celsius(temperature - dew point)/4.4 times 1000 if Fahrenheit
(temperature - dew point)/2.5 times 1000 if Celsius
Decipher a weather report
KDAL
⁃ 26 Minutes
⁃ 6 Minutes
⁃ KFTW
⁃ 4 Celsius
⁃ (Figure 7)
⁃ 230 true at 32 knots
⁃ 230 true at 21 knots, -4 Celsius
⁃ 200 true at 6 knots, temperature 3 Celsius
Decipher a weather report
(Figure 4)
⁃ 080 @ 21 Knots and -7 Celsius
⁃ Light from 5,500 ft to 7,200 ft
⁃ 505 Ft AGL
⁃ 7,200 Ft MSL and 8,900 Ft MSL
⁃ (Figure 5)
⁃ 1218z to 1324z
⁃ Rain Showers
⁃ 3 SM
⁃ Overcast at 2,000 ft during the forecast period between 2200z and 2400z
To get a good understanding of a forecast for a flight in your region, what tool could a pilot use to obtain more information?
Website / WX brief
⁃ GFA weather tool
What information is covered in an AIRMET?
Sierra = Extensive mountain obscurement / IFR conditions.
Zulu = Icing.
Tango = Turbulence.
Know the colors of the airspeed indicator
Upper limit of green arc: maximum structural cruising speed
Lower limit of green arc: power off stall speed in specified configuration
Lower limit of white arc: power of stall speed Landing configuration
Speed not shown is Va.
What error does an airspeed indicator show due to a stall
lag error???
If you have an electrical system failure during flight, what will happen to your aircraft?
Experience avionics equipment failure
If you have low pressure in the vacuum system, which instruments are affected?
Heading and Attitude indicator
Why is there a rebreather bag for the continuous flow system?
Helps to conserve oxygen
For aircraft engines to be cooled, what must engines be dependent on?
Circulation of lubricating oil
If your ground wire for your mags is not grounded, how could that affect your engine?
Cannot be shut down by turning the switch to the OFF position
The engine could fire if the propeller is moved from outside the airplane.
What’s the advantage fuel injected system rather than a carburetor system?
Better fuel distribution to the cylinder
If we increase the altitude without leaning the mixture, what happens?
The density of air entering the carburetor decreases and the amount for fuel remains constant
Fouling of spark plugs
Know the definition of left turning tendency’s
Gyroscopic Precession.
P factor / Asymetric.
Torque.
Spiraling slipstream.
Why does a conventional multi engine have a critical engine?
Both props turn the same way.
Critical engine one when lost has most adverse effects.
Left Engine is critical on a convention twin engine