the first humans

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4 Terms

1
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Who are considered the earliest hominins from which humans directly evolved?

The genus Australopithecus and later Homo species are considered the earliest hominins closely related to modern humans.

2
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Which Homo species is known for being the first to create and use stone tools, earning the nickname "handy man"?

Homo habilis is recognized for its early stone tool use, marking a significant step in human technological evolution.

3
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Which Homo species was the first to migrate out of Africa and potentially use fire?

Homo erectus was the first hominin to leave Africa, spreading across Asia, and is associated with the early use of fire and more sophisticated tools.

4
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What key physical adaptation allowed early hominins to free their hands for carrying and tool use?

Bipedalism, or the ability to walk upright on two legs, was a crucial adaptation that allowed early hominins to carry objects, use tools, and see over tall grasses.