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Flashcards reviewing the causes, events, and results of the 1798 Rebellion in Ireland.
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The American and French Revolutions __
Inspired the Irish to rebel against British rule, leading to the formation of groups like the United Irishmen.
The Protestant Ascendancy was __
The wealthy land-owning Church of Ireland minority that controlled the Dublin parliament.
The Penal Laws were __
Laws designed to keep Catholics poor and powerless.
Theobald Wolfe Tone's pamphlet, An Argument on Behalf of the Catholics of Ireland, __
Argued that Catholics should have the same rights as Protestants in Ireland.
In Irish history, __ was the first time that physical force nationalism emerged.
The year physical force nationalism emerged in Ireland, with nationalists willing to use violence for Irish independence.
The United Irishmen sought __
Religious equality among Catholics and Protestants, the removal of British rule, and universal suffrage.
In 1793, Britain __
Abolished most of the Penal Laws and granted Catholics the freedom of worship and the right to vote (but not to sit in Parliament).
General Lake's soldiers responded by __
Demanding information and weapons, burning houses, and torturing suspects in Ulster.
The main areas of the 1798 Rebellion were __
Dublin and Surrounding Counties, Ulster, and Wexford.
In Wexford, the rebels were led by Catholic priest __
Fr. John Murphy
At Scullabogue __
The rebels burned around 200 protestants alive in a barn.
The Act of Union (1800) __
Abolished the parliament in Dublin, bringing Ireland under direct British control.
The Results of the 1798 Rebellion were __
Intensified sectarian divisions, led to the Act of Union, and inspired future generations of Irish nationalists.
The Society of United Irishmen was formed in __
1791
__ travelled to France to seek military support for an Irish Rebellion.
Wolfe Tone