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Correlation
A relationship between two variables
What do we determine if there’s a relationship?
Strength and fit
What measures the strength and direction of a relationship between variables whose data points lie on or near a line is called
correlation coefficient
what variable is it represented by
r
positive correlation
point that are approximated by a line w a positive slope
negative slope
point that are approximated by a line w a negative slope
no correlation
points cannot be well approximated into a line
correlation
number r satisfying -1</= 1, indicating how well a particular set of data can be approximated by a straight line
Lines that best fit/ Lines of regression
lines through or near points on a scatter plot that determine linear representation