Hinduism

How did Hinduism start? Include when and where it started.

Hinduism started somewhere around 2300 BCE in the Indus Valley near modern-day Pakistan.

What are two key beliefs of Hinduism?

a. Samsara — the cycle of life, death, and reincarnation.

b. Karma — the universal law of cause and effect.

What is a symbol of Hinduism? Include what the symbol represents.

The Om symbol represents the union of the mind and body.

What is a sacred text in Hinduism?

The Vedas are sacred texts in Hinduism that contain spiritual knowledge.

Why is Hinduism considered both monotheistic and polytheistic?

Hindus worship multiple gods but believe they are all forms of Brahman / to understand Brahman

What is an important holiday in Hinduism? Include what the holiday celebrates or represents.

An important holiday in Hinduism is Diwali the festival of lights.

Where do Hindus worship?

Hindus worship in the Mandir.

What is the caste system?

The caste system is a social hierarchy in India that divides Hindus based on their karma and dharma.

How does the caste system impact society in India?

The caste system affects people by determining their social status, jobs, and opportunities based on the caste they are born into.

Other than the caste system in India, what are two additional ways that Hinduism has shaped the world? Explain how each one has shaped or impacted the world.

a. Yoga — Yoga comes from Hinduism and is now practiced around the world.

b. Ahimsa (non-violence) — Ahimsa has influenced non-violent movements around the world.

What is the Trimurti in Hinduism, and what are its three gods?

The Trimurti is the Hindu concept of three principal deities: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.

What is Brahma responsible for?

Brahma is the creator and is responsible for creating the universe.

What is Vishnu responsible for?

Vishnu is responsible for preserving the universe.

What is Shiva known as?

Shiva is known as the destroyer of the universe.