Definitely on the test!

who coined the term “archetypes?”

carl jung

biological theories include

1. Brain

2. neurochemistry

3. genetics

what are the psychosexual stages of personality development?

1. oral ( 0 - 18 months )

2. anal ( 18 months - 3 years )

3. phallic ( 3 - 6 years )

4. Latency ( 6 years - puberty )

5. genital ( puberty - adulthood

name at least four of the eight stages of Erickson’s psychosocial

1. trust vs. mistrust. Age developed ( birth to 1 year )

2. Autonomy vs. shame and doubt. Ages ( 1 - 3 )

3. Initiative vs. guilt. ( ages 3 - 6 )

4. Industry vs. inferiority ( ages 6 - 12 )

5. Identity vs. confusion ( ages 12 - 20 )

6. Intimacy vs. isolation ( early adulthood )

7. Generatively vs. stagnation ( middle adulthood )

8. Integrity vs. despair ( late adulthood )

who started the controversy of Nature vs. nurture under the biological perspective?

Francis galton

Phsychoanalytic theory

focuses on unconscious forces

what personality structure is the mortality principle?

superego

who came up with the hierarchy of needs?

Abraham Maslow

OCEAN is part of the?

five factor model

name five ego defense mechanisms?

1. regression - exclusion from awareness

2. denial - “closing one’s eyes”

3. projection - attributing unacceptable desires / impulses on another

4. rationalization - manufactured “good” reasoning

5. compensation - masked weaknesses or developing positive traits to make up for limitations