Structure Quiz 1
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105 Terms
Typical cervical vertebrae
C3 through C6
Atypical cervical vertebrae
C1, C2, and C7 due to their unique shape
Atlas
C1
Axis
C2
Vertebra prominens
C7
Vertebrae (in general)
Thoracic vertebrae
Sacrum
Coccyx
Scapula
Iliac crest
Posterior superior iliac spine
in green
Skull/occipital bone
Transverse ligament of atlas
Anterior longitudinal ligament
Posterior longitudinal ligament
Ligamentum flavum
(yellow ligament)
Interspinous ligaments
Supraspinous ligament
Nuchal ligament
Intertransverse ligaments
Cruciate ligament
(anterior to the tectorial membrane)
Alar ligament
pair of fibrous cords in the upper neck
Tectorial membrane
Trapezius muscle
Latissimus dorsi
External oblique
Splenius capitis
Splenius cervicis
also called the splenius colli
Levator scapulae
Rhomboid minor
Rhomboid major
Serratus posterior superior
Serratus posterior inferior
Erector spinae
Semispinalis
Multifidus
Rotatores
Obliquus capitis superior
Obliquus capitis inferior
Rectus capitis posterior major
Rectus capitis posterior minor
bifid spinous process
in pink
uncus
transverse foramen
the openings that look like eyes
posterior tubercle of atlas
in green
anterior tubercle of atlas
in green
posterior arch of the atlas
in pink
anterior arch of atlas
in pink
superior articular facet of the atlas
in blue
inferior articular facet of the atlas
in bright purple/magenta
transverse formen of atlas (C1)
the lateral openings
lateral mass of atlas (C1)
in light blue
facet for dens in atlas (C1)
in green
groove for vertebral artery of atlas (C1)
in the lighest purple
spinous process (SP) of axis (C2)
in pink
Inferior articular process of axis (C2)
bottom left and right, brightest green
superior articular process of axis
in pink, bilateral (both sides)
transverse process (TP) of axis (C2)
in pink, bilateral (both sides)
Posterior articular facet of Dens Axis (C2)
anterior articular facet of Dens Axis
superior articular facets of axis
inferior articular facets of axis
intervertebral foramen
transverse process of the vertebrae
lamina of the vertebrae
spinous process of the vertebrae
pedicle
in pink, bilateral (both sides)
inferior vertebral notch of axis
in green, bilateral
superior vertebral notch of fourth cervical vertebra
inferior articular process of second lumbar vertebra
in pink
superior articular process of second lumbar vertebra
in pink
inferior articular facets of vertebrae
superior articular facets of vertebra
vertebral foramen
vertebral canal
the line to the right pointing to the center
canal for basivertebral vein
epiphyseal rim
end plates
superior costal facets
inferior costal facets
transverse costal facets
sacral canal
superior articular process of sacrum
in green, bilateral
median sacral crest
in green
anterior sacral foramen
in the dark purple circles
posterior sacral foramen
in the pink circles
sacral hiatus
in the gray
ala of sacrum
in green, bilateral
cornua
also called sacral horn, bilateral
sacral promontory
in green
apex of sacrum
in pink
lateral border of scapula
in pink
medial border of scapula
in pink
superior border of scapula
in pink
lateral angle of scapula
in pink
inferior angle of scapula
in pink
superior angle of scapula
in pink
spine of scapula
in green
acromion
in pink
