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nucleus
control center of the cell
stores DNA and genetic information for cell divison and growth
Nuceolus
contained inside the nucleus
makes ribosomes
Ribosomes
smallest membrane
generates protein (referred to as protein factories)
Golgi Apparatus
sorts the important proteins and fats in the cell before they are delivered to their next destination
Endoplasmic Reticulum
network of bubbles or tubes ( rough or smooth)
helps modify and transport proteins
Cell Membrane
Controls the entry and exit of various substances
It is a semi-permeable barrier
Cell Wall
for plants
provides rigid structure
is an outer layer to protect and provide support for the cell
Chloroplasts
has chlorophyll to perform photosynthesis
for plants
Large Vacuole
for plants
helps maintain the shape of the cell
has a liquid filled membrane
Mitochondria
necessary full cell function and survival
converts glucose into ATP (usable energy)
Cytoplasm
jelly-like substance
supports the internal structures
contains the cell’s organelles
Lysosomes
for animals
contains digestive enzymes
Small Vacuole
for animals
many storage bubbles
stores food and nutrients for the cell