Forest Ecosystem Services

This set of flashcards covers essential vocabulary related to forest ecosystem services, their types, and their importance in human life.

Ecosystem Services

The direct and indirect contributions of ecosystems to human well-being.

Provisioning Services

Ecosystem services that describe the material or energy outputs from ecosystems, including food, water, and raw materials.

Regulating Services

Ecosystem services that act as regulators, such as regulating air and soil quality, and providing flood and disease control.

Cultural Services

Non-material benefits people obtain from ecosystems, such as recreation, aesthetic appreciation, and spiritual experiences.

Biodiversity Hotspots

Areas with exceptional levels of plant and animal diversity that are under threat from human activities.

Carbon Sequestration

The process by which trees and plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store it.

Genetic Diversity

The variety of genes between and within species populations, essential for adaptation and agricultural resilience.

Erosion Prevention

The role of vegetation in preventing soil erosion, which is critical for maintaining soil fertility.

Invasive Species

Non-native species that, when introduced to a new ecosystem, can disrupt local biodiversity and ecosystem services.

Sustainable Use

The management of natural resources to ensure that they are available for future generations without compromising their ability to continue to function.