BIO CELLS

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29 Terms

1
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prokaryotic cells

no nucleus

simple

smaller in structure

2
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eukarotic cells

yes nucleus

complex structure

larger size

3
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Both prokaryotic and eukarotic

DNA
ribosomes

cell membrane

4
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plant cell

cell wall

choloplasts

large central vacule

5
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animal cell

no cell wall

lysosomes - contain enzymes to break down waste

centrioles - helps cell division

6
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both animal and plant cell

have a nucleus

have mitochondria, - produce energy

have a cell membrane

7
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the top ( ball ) of a phospholipid is philic or phobic

hydrophilic

8
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the legs of the phospholipid are philic or phobic

hydrophobic

9
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what kind of permability is the plasma membrane

semi

10
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duirng a memebrane trandslant which way do the particles move

high to low

11
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diffusion def

passive movement until an equLIBRIUM IS REACHE

12
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osmosis def

water goes in and out of the cell depending on whats in it

13
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active trandsport definition

required energy

14
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passive trandsport definition

no energy required

15
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isotonic

same

16
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hypotonic

more inside

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hypertonic

more outside

18
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plasma membrane ( A )

controls what enters and exits the cell

19
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nucleus ( A )

control center / contains DNA

20
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mitochondria ( A )

“powerhouse of the cell” generated ATP

21
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glogi apparatus ( A )

pack proteins and lipids

22
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ribosomes ( A )

the site of protein synthesis

23
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cell membrane ( P )

controlls what enters and extits the cell

24
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dose facilitated trandsport require energy

no

25
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dose simple diffusion trandsport require energy

no

26
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dose osmosis require energy

no

27
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dose active trandsport require energy

yes

28
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dose exo/endo trandsport require energy?

yes

29
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passive trandsport