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This set of flashcards covers key vocabulary and concepts from the digital system design lecture on embedded systems, including design metrics, costs, performance measures, design choices, and the design flow process.
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Design metric
A measurable feature of a system's implementation.
NRE cost
Non-Recurring Engineering cost; the one-time monetary cost of designing the system.
Unit cost
The monetary cost of manufacturing each copy of the system, excluding NRE cost.
Performance
The latency (execution time) or throughput of the system.
Power
The amount of power consumed by the system.
Maintainability
The ability to modify the system after its initial release.
Time-to-market
The time required to develop a system to the point it can be released and sold.
Latency
The time between the start and end of a task.
Throughput
The number of tasks completed per second.
ASIC
Application-Specific Integrated Circuit, customized for a specific use.
FPGA
Field-Programmable Gate Array, a flexible hardware device that can be programmed after manufacturing.
Design Flow
The process followed for digital design, from system specification to fabrication.
Parallelism
Processing multiple tasks concurrently to improve throughput.
Amortizing NRE cost
Distributing the one-time design cost over multiple units.
Market window
The period during which a product would have the highest sales potential.
Product life
The duration for which a product remains relevant in the market.
Revenue loss
The reduction in revenue attributed to delayed market entry.
Functional Simulation
Testing the functionality of the design before actual hardware implementation.