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Freshman yr Fashion 1
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Sheath
close fitting and shaped by darts
Shift/chemise
loose fitting dress with no waistline seam
A-Line
flares out to hemline to resemble an A
Princess
Close fitting with vertical seams and flares toward the bottom
Empire dress (bridgerton)
high waistline
Tent dress
large and billowy, hanging loosely from the shoulders; poncho-like
Blouson
blousy fullness above the waist and are usually belted with fitted skirts
Shirtwaist
long, semi fitted, tailored shirts usually belted or with a sash
Coat dress
heavy dresses that usually close down the front like a coat
Jumper
brief bodice often with shoulder straps and a low neckline, made of heavier fabric and worn over a blouse or sweater
Sundress
brief bodice often with shoulder straps and a low neckline, usually worn in hot weather alone as a dress
Décolleté
low neckline
Jewel/round
high rounded neckline
Cowl
Softly draped neckline on a dress or blouse
Boat
neckline goes straight across from shoulder to shoulder, high in front/back and wider sides
Sweetheart
low in front and forms a point similar to a heart
Keyhole
shape of a keyhole in the center of the garment’s neckline
Halter
drawstring or band holds sleeveless garment front in place at the neck leaving the shoulders and back bare
Scoop
lowered, wider, and round neckline
Horseshoe
high at the neck and goes down like a U in the front
Collars
fabric on garments that fold open at the neckline and have lapels
Classic Collar Styles
shirt, button-down, notched, convertible and shawl collar
Peter Pan
small and flat with rounded corners
Sailor or middy
copied from sailor uniform
Mandarin
stand up collar
Tuxedo
turned down point and worn with a bow tie and jacket
Chelsea
flat, one-piece collar featuring long, pointed ends that frame an open V-neckline
Puritan
imitates puritan shirts styles
Ruff
small stand up ruffles
Jabot
lace or a ruffle at the throat
Stock collar
imitation of an ascot
Ascot
accessory added at the neck like a necktie
Set-in
joins the garment by armhole seam that circles the shoulder
Raglan
front and back diagonal seam that extends the neckline to underarm
Kimono
Seam along the outer arm and underarm
Dolman: variation of kimono
narrow at wrist and wide at underarm
Puff of baby doll
set in sleeve, Feyre’s wedding dress sleeve
Leg of mutton
elbow-long and puffed at the top
Cap or French
Very short, almost sleeveless
Dropped shoulder
Draped sleeve on the bicep, bare shoulders
Placket
decorative strip of fabric over the vent
Gusset
a wedge shaped piece of fabric added to give more ease of movement
Batwing
no underarm gap
Sleeveless
no sleeve, only arm hole
Basic skirt styles
straight, flared, full
Dirndl
fitted with pockets at the seams
A-line
extra width at the hem of each side
Flared
some fullness at the hem all around
Circular
Very full at the hem
Full skirts
pleated or gathered
Pleated skirts
have structured folds of cloth
Gathered
have fullness of the fabric pulled together at the waist without structured folds
Gored
fits at waistline and flares at hemline
Umbrella
many little goreds
Wrap
wraps around the body and fastend with buttons or ties
Straight pants
same width from waist to hem
Tapered
lower at the hem than the knee
Flared
tight then flares just under the knee
Bell bottoms
flared at the knee
Bermuda shorts
above the knee and worn as men’s streetwear
Knickers
wide legs but gathered at the knee with a band or elastic
Culottes, Pant-skirts, or Skorts
cut to resemble a skirt
Harem
flared pants that are gathered in at the ankles
Coats
warm or weather-proof garments that are worn over a person’s clothing
Capes
sleeveless coat-like outer garments that hang from the neck and shoulders over the back, font, and arms
Jackets
Short coats
Perka
heavy coat, usually with fur or warm lining
Ponchos
like a water-proof blanket with no shape
Bolero
short jackets styled after bullfighters
Pea
copied from hip length coats of sailors
Tuxedo
Semi-formal garment with satin collar