APWH Chapter 30 Test

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35 Terms

1

Fatt Hing Chin

a Chinese immigrant to the United States who panned for gold

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2

The term "manifest destiny" is associated with what country?

The United States

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3

In 1803, the United States doubled in size, after the Louisiana territory was purchased from

France

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4

The native Americans who relocated from the eastern woodlands to Oklahoma on the Trail of Tears were the

Cherokee

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5

The last major native American victory against the United States armed forces came in 1876 at the battle of

Little Big Horn

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6

The last major native American resistance was defeated in 1890 at the battle of

Wounded Knee

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7

The main spark for the outbreak of the Mexican-American War in 1845 was the United States' acceptance of the new state of

Texas

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8

The United States agreed to pay Mexico $15 million for Texas, California, and New Mexico as part of the Treaty of

Guadalupe Hidalgo

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9

Which future state did NOT pass from Mexico to the United States as part of the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

Louisiana

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10

Who was committed to free soil?

Abraham Lincoln

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11

Which of the following was NOT one of the chief factors for the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War?

The traditional argument between a British or French alliance

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12

The U.S. Civil War changed character on 1 January 1863, after

Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation

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13

Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons for the victory of the northern states in the U.S. Civil War?

The union had better generals

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14

The victory of the northern states in the U.S. Civil War meant that

The federal government would have greater authority in the American Republic

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15

New France passed into British control after

The Seven Years War

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16

The War of 1812

Stimulated a new sense of Canadian unity against an external threat

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17

In America The U.S. invasion of Canada in the War of 1812

was repelled

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18

Quebec, Ontario, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick were joined together as the Dominion of Canada

by the British North America Act of 1867

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19

The first prime minister of Canada was

John Macdonald

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20

Simón Bolívar succinctly summed up the developing political situation in Latin America when he said

I fear peace more than war

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21

Caudillos were

regional military leaders who provided order in Latin America

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22

Who called for regional autonomy in an attempt to reconcile competing interests in Argentina?

Juan Manuel de Rosas

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23

Benito Juárez was

the leader of La Reforma in Mexico in the 1850s

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24

Emiliano Zapata was

a Mexican agrarian rebel who fought for the goals of La Reforma

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25

The early stages of industrial development in the United States depended in large part on investment capital from which of the following nations?

Great Britian

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26

In terms of the industrial development of the United States in the late nineteenth century, the most important economic development was

The construction of railroad lines that linked all U.S. regions

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27

The National Policy, which was designed to attract migrants, protect nascent industries through tariffs, and build national transportation systems was a policy in

Canada

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28

By the 1860s, Britain's leading supplier of beef was

Argentina

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29

Walt Whitman was

the author of the song of myself

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30

After the conclusion of the U.S. Civil War, freed blacks

quickly lost their political and civil liberties in the South

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31

After the U.S. Civil War, the southern states

underwent reconstruction

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32

The lines, "We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men and women are created equal," come from

Declaration of Sentiments of the Seneca Falls Convention

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33

In 1907, the United States government ordered a complete halt to migration from

Japan

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34

Louis Riel was the leader of the

Metis

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35

The Northwest Rebellion was led by

Louis Riel

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