Business Management Summer

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14 Terms

1
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What is Break Even Quantity?

The number of units a business must sell to cover all its costs (no profit, no loss).

2
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Break Even Formula?

Break-even quantity=Selling Price−Variable Cost per unitFixed Costs​

3
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What is the Margin of Safety?

The number of units sold above the break-even point.

4
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2 reasons businesses use break-even analysis

  1. To know how many units to sell to avoid loss.

  2. To set targets and control costs.

5
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2 advantages of using break-even analysis

  • Helps with planning production levels.

  • Shows if a business idea is profitable.

6
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What is Total Revenue?

Total Revenue=Price per unit×Quantity sold

7
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What is Total Contribution?

Total Contribution=Total Revenue−Total Variable Costs

Contribution per unit=Selling Price−Variable Cost

8
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What is Profit?

Profit=Total Revenue−Total Costs

Profit=Total Contribution−Fixed Costs

9
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What is a mission statement?

A short statement of what the business does and its main purpose.

10
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What is a vision statement?

A future goal of the business – what it wants to become.

11
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What are SMART objectives?

S – Specific
M – Measurable
A – Achievable
R – Relevant
T – Time-bound

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What is a SWOT analysis?

S – Strengths
W – Weaknesses
O – Opportunities
T – Threats

13
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What is added value?

The difference between the selling price and the cost of making a product.

14
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What are the 4 factors of production?

  • Land – Natural resources

  • Labour – Human effort

  • Capital – Tools, machines, buildings

  • Enterprise – The entrepreneur who brings the others together