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Mindfulness
Moment to moment awareness of one’s experience without judgement
How is mindfulness developed?
by practicing mindful meditation
3 elements of cultivating mindfulness
Focus on breath
Notice the wanderings of the mind
Non-judgmentally return your attention to your breath
Key: what we do when we notice that our minds are wandering
Parasympathetic Nervous System
Responsible for putting on the breaks on physiological responses
if stuck, can cause depression
Sympathetic nervous system
Responsible for accelerating the physiological response
if stuck, can cause chronic anxiet
Limbic System
responsible for emotions and memory
emotions can be over or under regulated
Affective Benefits of Mindfulness
Improves emotional regulation
Decreases anxiety/depression
Enhances attention
Therapist Benefits of Mindfulness
Decreases
Rumination
Emotional reactivity to stress
Difficulties in emotion regulation
Increases
Mindfulness (awareness)
Self-compassion
Executive control
Prioritize competing thoughts, feelings, responses
Cognitive flexibility