Respiratory system (Powerpoint)

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29 Terms

1
Respiratory System
________- is the network of organs and tissues that help you breathe.
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2
Bronchioles
________: Small branches of the bronchial tubes that lead to the alveoli.
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3
Larynx
________ (voice box): Hollow organ that allows you to talk and make sounds when air moves in and out.
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4
Epiglottis
________: Tissue flap at the entrance to the trachea that closes when you swallow to keep food and liquids out of your airway.
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5
Ribs
________: Bones that surround and protect your lungs and heart.
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6
Pharynx
________ (throat): Tube that delivers air from your mouth and nose to the trachea (windpipe)
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7
Sinuses
________: Hollow areas between the bones in your head that help regulate the temperature and humidity of the air you inhale.
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8
Diaphragm
________: Muscle that helps your lungs pull in air and push it out.
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9
Mouth
________ and nose: Openings that pull air from outside your body into your respiratory system.
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10
Cilia
________: Tiny hairs that move in a wave- like motion to filter dust and other irritants out of your airways.
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11
Alveoli
________: Tiny air sacs in the lungs where the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place.
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12
waste gases
It also cleans ________, such as carbon dioxide, from your blood.
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13
Trachea
________: Passage connecting your throat and lungs.
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14
Pleura
________: Thin sacs that surround each lung lobe and separate your lungs from the chest wall.
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15
Bronchial tubes
________: Tubes at the bottom of your windpipe that connect into each lung.
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16
Mouth and nose
 Openings that pull air from outside your body into your respiratory system
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17
Sinuses
 Hollow areas between the bones in your head that help regulate the temperature and humidity of the air you inhale
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18
Pharynx (throat)
 Tube that delivers air from your mouth and nose to the trachea (windpipe)
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19
Trachea
 Passage connecting your throat and lungs
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20
Bronchial tubes
 Tubes at the bottom of your windpipe that connect into each lung
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21
Lungs
 Two organs that remove oxygen from the air and pass it into your blood
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22
Diaphragm
 Muscle that helps your lungs pull in air and push it out
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23
Ribs
 Bones that surround and protect your lungs and heart
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24
Alveoli
 Tiny air sacs in the lungs where the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place
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25
Bronchioles
 Small branches of the bronchial tubes that lead to the alveoli
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26
Pleura
 Thin sacs that surround each lung lobe and separate your lungs from the chest wall
New cards
27
Cilia
 Tiny hairs that move in a wave-like motion to filter dust and other irritants out of your airways
New cards
28
Epiglottis
 Tissue flap at the entrance to the trachea that closes when you swallow to keep food and liquids out of your airway
New cards
29
Larynx (voice box)
 Hollow organ that allows you to talk and make sounds when air moves in and out
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