(NEW) CHAPTER 3:(SPANISH) PHILIPPINE MODERNITY AND POPULAR CULTURE: AN ONTO-HISTORICAL INQUIRY
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32 Terms
Spanish Period, American Period
What are the 2 history of Pop Culture in the Philippines?
Bienvenido Lumbera
He is the Father of Popular Culture
Popular Culture
Bienvenido Lumbera define this as highly different from the folk culture and nationalist culture of the Filipinos
Folk Culture, Nationalist Culture
According to Lumbera Popular culture is different from what?
Folk Culture
It is the way of living in a place in a specific time and portrays the practices of a certain people, and on how they cope to survive with nature.
Nationalist Culture
It is the culture created through colonial resistance with the collective of a people on a given place and time.
Period of Hispanization
Folk Culture and Nationalist Culture are different from popular culture which can be traced even in the ____________________________ of the Philippines.
Colonial Resistance
Two cultures clashing at each other
Popular Culture
This was created and used by the Spaniards to the native Filipinos or Indios via plays and literature to get the heart of the natives and win it.
Christian, European Tradition
The first permanent Spanish settlement began replacing the native culture with a ________________ and ______________
Get the heart of the natives and win it
popular culture in the Philippines was created and used by the Spaniards to what?
Plays and Literature
Popular culture introduced by Spanish was to Get the heart of the natives and win it through what?
Hegemony
where the dominant group seek to win the consent of the subordinate group through a process of intellectual and moral leadership
Ladinos
Native elite children which serve as missionaries to spread Christianity to Pacify the Natives
Pacification of the Natives
The 'ladinos' became instrumental "in bringing into the vernacular, literary forms that were to be vehicles for the _____________________________
Uncivilized Barbaric
Spanish see filipinos as What during the Spanish Colonial?
Salient Developments
The colonial origins of popular culture found in the Philippines can be traced by looking at _________________ in Philippine literature
Christian, European Tradition
The first permanent Spanish settlement began replacing the native culture with a what
Watering-down of Spanish-European Culture
Popular culture as introduced by the Spanish was "popular" to the extent that it was a "_________________________________" for the purpose of winning the general populace over to the 'ideology' of the colonial regime."
Watering-Down
It means that they lowered down the culture so that pumasok sa taste ng mga pilipino. may discount kung baga
They look down at filipinos
Why did the Spaniard lowered-down or watered-down the culture? Because of what?
Colonial Authorities
During Spanish Period, Popular culture at the time was created by what?
Promote the interest of Church and State
Popular culture at the time was created by the colonial authorities to promote what?
Pasyon, Awit, Senakulo, Korido, Komedya
What are the Forms of Popular Theater and Literature that during Spanish Period?
Used it against them
When native Intelligentsia saw the effects of Pop Culture they _________________________
To undermine the power of the abusive friars
the native intelligentsia used the same forms of popular culture to the Spanish to ____________________
La Solidaridad
The Official Newspaper Publication of Propaganda Movement
La Solidaridad
They use this to undermine the power of the abusive friars and rally the populace to put end in the colonial rule
Marcelo H. Del Pilar
Who made the parodies in La Solidaridad
Aba Ginoong Barya, Ang Amain Namin
What are the parodies that Del Pilar Made?
Popular Culture
It is power, and whoever wields it to manipulate minds is likely to find its literary and technological machinery turned against him when the minds it has manipulated discover its potency as a political weapon."
Power
Bienvenido Lumbera said that Popular Culture is ________________ and whoever wields it to manipulate minds is likely to find its literary and technological machinery turned against him when the minds it has manipulated discover its potency as a political weapon.