L01 Intro to BIFP

What serves as the guide to the course in Biological Foundations in Pharmacy I?

The learning objectives.

What framework is used to detail the level of learning for each learning objective?

Bloom's taxonomy of action verbs.

How many levels of learning exist in Bloom's taxonomy?

6 levels.

How many levels of learning does this course focus on?

The first four levels.

What happens to exam question difficulty as the level of learning rises?

Exam questions become more difficult.

What is the learning objective for identifying major organ systems and stating their function?

Level 1.

What is the learning objective for identifying major body cavities and stating their function?

Level 1.

What is the learning objective for using anatomic terminology to describe the position of body parts relative to each other?

Level 3.

What are five examples of major organ systems given in the lecture?

Cardiovascular, Digestive, Skeletal, Nervous, and Lymphatic systems.

How many tissue types exist in the human body?

4 tissue types.

What are the four tissue types found in the human body?

Epithelial, Connective, Muscular, and Nervous tissues.

What is the structural hierarchy of an organism from smallest to largest?

Atom, Molecule, Cell, Tissue, Organ, Organ system, Organism.

What system distributes oxygen and nutrients throughout the body?

The cardiovascular system.

What system picks up CO₂ and soluble waste for disposal?

The cardiovascular system.

What three components make up the cardiovascular system?

Heart, blood vessels, and blood.

What system breaks down food to soluble components?

The digestive system.

What system disposes of solid wastes?

The digestive system.

Name four organs that are part of the digestive system.

Stomach, intestine, liver, and pancreas.

What system provides structural support and protects soft tissues and organs?

The skeletal system.

What system serves as an anchor point for muscles and is the site of hematopoiesis?

The skeletal system.

What components are included in the skeletal system?

Axial skeleton, appendicular skeleton, and bone marrow.

What system clears solid tissues of waste and delivers it to the circulation?

The lymphatic system.

What are the major body cavities listed in the lecture?

Dorsal Cavity, Cranial Cavity, Vertebral Canal, Thoracic Cavity, and Abdominopelvic Cavity.

What two cavities are included within the dorsal cavity?

Cranial cavity and vertebral canal.

What organs are housed within the dorsal cavity?

Brain and spinal cord.

What body cavity is superior to the abdominopelvic cavity?

The thoracic cavity.

What structure separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity?

The diaphragm.

What three main subdivisions make up the thoracic cavity?

Right pleural cavity, mediastinum, and left pleural cavity.

What organ is contained in the right pleural cavity?

The right lung.

What organ is contained in the left pleural cavity?

The left lung.

What cavity within the mediastinum contains the heart?

The pericardial cavity.

What cavity is situated inferior to the thoracic cavity?

The abdominopelvic cavity.

What cavity is contained inside the abdominopelvic cavity?

The peritoneal cavity.

What are the two subdivisions of the abdominopelvic cavity?

Abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity.

Which cavity contains many organs of the digestive system?

The abdominal cavity.

Which cavity contains many organs of the reproductive system and parts of the digestive and urinary systems?

The pelvic cavity.

In what body cavity is the stomach located?

Abdominal cavity (within the abdominopelvic cavity).

In what body cavity is the urinary bladder located?

Pelvic cavity (within the abdominopelvic cavity).

In what body cavity is the brain located?

Cranial cavity (within the dorsal cavity).