health accelerated finall

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Last updated 10:23 PM on 2/13/25
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61 Terms

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well-being

refers to a person’s ability to function positively and overall satisfaction that life’s present conditions are good.

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SMART goals

stands for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Timely.

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science.

is the body of knowledge based on observation and experimentation.

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mental disorder

is a health condition in which negative or unhelpful feelings or thoughts become so severe they interfere with daily life.

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mental health

is how you observe and interpret information.

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social health.

is how well you get along with each other.

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behavioral factors

are choices and behaviors that affect a person’s chance of developing a disease or other health condition.

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characteristics of self-esteem

________individuals generally like oneself, feel secure and worthy of love, accept correction, attempt new activities, and take responsibility for actions.______individual generally don’t like oneself,feel insecure and unworthy of love ,judge ,and blame other

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self-esteem

describes how you feel about yourself, and it can change through life experiences and new understandings.

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communication process

involves sending a message consisting of thoughts, ideas, feelings, or information.

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attitude

is a pattern of viewing and reacting to events in a certain way.

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identity

is the characteristics and qualities that distinguish who a person is.

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resilience.

is the ability to recover from stressful events and bounce back from serious health conditions, financial stresses, physical injury, and relationship conflicts.

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defense mechanism

is a mental process used to avoid conscious conflict, feelings, or thoughts.

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fight-or-flight response

is a physiological stress reaction in which the body mobilizes its resources to fight off or escape from a perceived threat.

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happiness

is a positive emotion linked to well-being and contentment with life.

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cardiovascular system

is the body system that transports blood throughout the body, consisting of the heart and blood vessels.

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environment.

refers to the circumstances, objects, or conditions that surround a person in everyday life.

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media

includes books, TV shows, movies, radio or podcasts, social media, and advertisements in person or online.

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modifiable and non-modifiable

_________ can be changed, like behavioral choices; _________cannot be changed, such as age and genetics.

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Maslow's hierarchy

of needs categorizes needs and shows how they progress.

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personality

is the combination of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that make a person unique.

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optimistic/ pessimistic

___________people view situations positively, even in the face of challenges; __________people anticipate negative outcomes and fear about the future.

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time management

is the practice of devoting the appropriate amount of time to each task.

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diverse community.

includes people who respect themselves and others, can get along with people from various backgrounds, and benefit from learning different perspectives.

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nutrition

is the process of choosing and consuming food necessary for health and growth.

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water-soluble vitamins.

dissolve in water, pass through the bloodstream during digestion, and are used immediately by the body or removed by the kidneys.

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fat-soluble vitamins

dissolve in the body’s fats and can be stored for later use; vitamin A, D, E, and K are fat-soluble.

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body composition

is the ratio of fat, bone, and muscle that make up your body.

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disordered eating

refers to a range of irregular eating habits that signal an unhealthy relationship with body image and food.

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dietary fiber

is a type of complex carbohydrate that the body can’t break down.

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calorie

is the unit of energy in food.

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maximum heart rate.

is your heart’s rate when it works the hardest; 220 minus your age equals the maximum heart rate in beats per minute.

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FITT

principle is a formula for varying physical activity to improve fitness.

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sedentary behavior.

are activities that consist of sitting or lying down and using very little energy.

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hypothermia

is an emergency characterized by very low body temperatures.

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types of injuries.

Minor injuries heal quickly and easily; major injuries require proper professional guidance.

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cross training

is the act of participating in various types of physical activity to help improve skill in another type.

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dehydration.

occurs when the body does not have enough fluid to perform its basic functions.

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nicotine

is a toxic substance that gives tobacco products their addictive quality.

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vaping

devices heat tobacco or synthetic nicotine without burning it.

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leukoplakia

is a condition characterized by thickened, white, leathery spots inside the mouth, which can develop into oral cancer.

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smokeless tobacco.

is a tobacco product chewed or snuffed rather than smoked.

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self-management of AUD

focuses on helping people understand their motivations to drink as the first step in learning how to avoid alcohol consumption.

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enabling

is encouraging unhealthy behavior, either intentionally or unintentionally.

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side effects

are the effects medications have on the processes at work inside your body.

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cocaine

is a highly addictive stimulant that comes from the leaves of a coca plant.

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creatine.

is a substance muscles naturally use during short, intense muscle activity.

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overdose

occurs when individuals abuse drugs, leading to serious health impairments and often death.

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inhalants

are chemicals that people breathe to experience some type of high.

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depressants

also called sedatives and tranquilizers, stimulate the brain to release chemicals that slow nerve activity.

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pedestrian

are people on foot or using methods of transportation with small wheels, such as bicycles, skateboards, and wheelchairs.

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poison

is a substance capable of causing illness or death upon entering the body.

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identity theft

is the act of using people’s personal information to pretend to be them, involving financial theft and unwanted interactions with potentially dangerous individuals.

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flaming

is writing mean and hurtful comments with the intention of hurting others.

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trolling

is an online behavior in which people draw others into arguments and disrupt discussions.

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catfishing

is pretending to be someone else online.

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online etiquette.

refers to positive behaviors and effective communication techniques that are expected online.

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first aid

is a treatment given in the first moments after an accident or injury, usually before medical professionals arrive.

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food additives

are substances added to food products to cause desired changes to flavor, shelf life, or other reasons.

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mediation

is a strategy for resolving difficult conflicts through a neutral third party,