pulse pressure (PP) and mean arterial pressure (MAP) calculations

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10 Terms

1
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What is the formula for pulse pressure?

Pulse Pressure = Systolic Pressure – Diastolic Pressure

2
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What is the formula for MAP (Mean Arterial Pressure)?

MAP = Diastolic Pressure + 1/3 × Pulse Pressure

3
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A person has a blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg. What is their pulse pressure?

50 mmHg (140 – 90)

4
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A person has a blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg. What is their MAP?

106.7 mmHg (90 + 50/3)

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A person has a blood pressure of 100/65 mmHg. What is their MAP?

76.7 mmHg (65 + 35/3)What does a high pulse pressure indicate?

6
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What does a high pulse pressure indicate?

Greater force of heart contraction; may suggest stiff arteries or cardiovascular stress.

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Why is MAP important?

It reflects average arterial pressure and is critical for organ perfusion.

8
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What is a normal MAP range for adequate perfusion?

Typically 70–100 mmHg

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What happens if MAP drops below 60 mmHg?

Risk of inadequate blood flow to vital organs.

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