Forces and Newton’s law of motion

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What is a force?

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21 Terms

1

What is a force?

A push or pull

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2

What is a net force?

The combination of all forces acting on an object

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3

Balanced force

Forces combine and give zero net force

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4

Unbalanced force

Produce nonzero net force

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5

Gravitational force

Force between 2 objects

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6

Electromagnetic force

Includes electric and magnetic forces

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7

Nuclear forces

Forces within nucleus of atom. Holds protons and neutrons together

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8

Frictional force

Tend to stop the objects motion by dispersing its energy as heat

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9

Examples of frictional forces

Sliding, Rolling, static

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10

Newtons 1st Law

Object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion unless acted upon by a outside force

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11

Law of INERTIA

The tendency of an object to resist a change in motion. AKA NEWTONS 1st LAW

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12

Newtons 2nd Law

The unbalanced force acting on an object equals the objects mass acceleration F=MA

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13

Newtons 3rd Law

For every action force there is an equal and opposite reaction force. Example is a rocket ship or a swimmer

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14

Mass

The amount of matter in an object(THIS DOES NOT CHANGE)

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15

Weight

Force of gravity acting on an objects mass; changes based on its location

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16

Free fall

The Only force acting on an object is the earths gravity; in the absence of mass all objects accelerate toward earths surface at the same rate regardless of mass

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17

Terminal velocity

When an object stops accelerating due to weight and air resistance being equal- W=MG

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