religion 22

Aristotle's Ethical Philosophy

To have a good life, do good to others.

Immanuel Kant's Ethical Philosophy

Focuses on intention over feelings.

Emmanuel Levinas' Ethical Philosophy

Advocates for walking in others' shoes.

The 10 Commandments (1)

You shall have no other gods before Me.

The 10 Commandments (2)

You shall not take the name of the LORD your God in vain.

The 10 Commandments (3)

Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy.

The 10 Commandments (4)

Honor your father and your mother.

The 10 Commandments (5)

You shall not murder.

The 10 Commandments (6)

You shall not commit adultery.

The 10 Commandments (7)

You shall not steal.

The 10 Commandments (8)

You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.

The 10 Commandments (9)

You shall not covet your neighbor’s goods.

The 10 Commandments (10)

You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife.

St. Thomas Aquinas - Cardinal Virtues

Prudence, Justice, Temperance, Fortitude.

St. Thomas Aquinas - Theological Virtues

Faith, Hope, Love.

The Eight Beatitudes (1)

Blessed are the poor in spirit: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

The Eight Beatitudes (2)

Blessed are the meek: for they shall possess the land.

The Eight Beatitudes (3)

Blessed are they who mourn: for they shall be comforted.

The Eight Beatitudes (4)

Blessed are they that hunger and thirst after justice: for they shall have their fill.

The Eight Beatitudes (5)

Blessed are the merciful: for they shall obtain mercy.

The Eight Beatitudes (6)

Blessed are the pure of heart: for they shall see God.

The Eight Beatitudes (7)

Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called the children of God.

The Eight Beatitudes (8)

Blessed are they that suffer persecution for justice' sake, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

Corporal Works of Mercy (1)

Feed the hungry.

Corporal Works of Mercy (2)

Give drink to the thirsty.

Corporal Works of Mercy (3)

Clothe the naked.

Corporal Works of Mercy (4)

Visit the imprisoned.

Corporal Works of Mercy (5)

Shelter the homeless.

Corporal Works of Mercy (6)

Visit the sick.

Corporal Works of Mercy (7)

Bury the dead.

Corporal Works of Mercy (8)

Care for the environment.

Spiritual Works of Mercy (1)

Admonish the sinner.

Spiritual Works of Mercy (2)

Instruct the ignorant.

Spiritual Works of Mercy (3)

Counsel the doubtful.

Spiritual Works of Mercy (4)

Comfort the sorrowful.

Spiritual Works of Mercy (5)

Bear wrongs patiently.

Spiritual Works of Mercy (6)

Forgive offenses willingly.

Spiritual Works of Mercy (7)

Pray for the living and the dead.

Judgment Philosophy

Do not judge the heart of the person but the actions. Hate the sin, not the sinner.

Naturalism

Freedom is a delusion; a person is not responsible for their actions.

Social Determinism

Behaviour is determined by social influences; humans are not free.

Religious Determination

God is in control; human freedom is compromised.

Conscience Definition

The key to responsible freedom; it guides us to do good and avoid evil.

Objective Morality

Evil acts are wrong regardless of cultural acceptance.

Subjective Morality

Moral relativism; morality is based on personal viewpoints.

Definition of Sin

An offence against reason, truth, and right conscience.

Venial Sin

A lesser offence.

Mortal Sin

Destroys relationship with God.

Forgiveness Definition

More for oneself than for the one who hurt you, releasing pain.

Reconciliation Purpose

Brings healing and peace; confession is a communal act.

The Passion of Christ

Jesus pays the penalty for everyone’s sin for mankind's salvation.

Pascal's Wager

Considering belief in God as a safer bet for eternal salvation.