Viruses, Viroids, AND Lichens

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Tobacco Mosaic Virus

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13 Terms

1

Tobacco Mosaic Virus

The ________ were found to be smaller than bacteria because they passed through bacteria- proof filters.

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2

Diener

________ discovered a new infectious agent that was smaller than viruses and caused potato spindle tuber disease.

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3

Viruses

________ cause diseases like mumps, small pox, herpes, AIDS and influenza.

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4

Beijerinek

________ demonstrated that the extract of the infected plants of tobacco could cause infection in healthy plants and called the fluid as Contagium vivum fluidum.

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5

mosaic formation

In plants, the symptoms can be ________, leaf rolling and curling, yellowing and vein clearing, dwarfing and stunted growth.

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6

protein coat

The ________ called capsid made of small subunits called capsomeres, protects the nucleic acid.

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7

Lichens

________ are very good pollution indicators- they do not grow in polluted areas.

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8

algal component

The ________ is known as phycobiont and fungal component as mycobiont, which are autotrophic and heterotrophic, respectively.

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9

Viruses

________ also contain genetic material, that could be either RNA or DNA but never both.

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10

viruses

The ________ are non- cellular organisms that are characterised by having an inert crystalline structure outside the living cell.

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11

Viruses

________ are nucleoprotein and the genetic material is infectious.

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12

Viruses

________ that infect plants have single stranded RNA and ________ that infect animals have either single or double stranded RNA or double stranded DNA.

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13

Lichens are very good pollution indicators

they do not grow in polluted areas

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