SURREALISM

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15 Terms

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surrealism

what art movement came after dada

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works of sigmund freud

what was surrealism influenced by

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  • representational

  • abstract

two surrealist art styles

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representational style

realistic depiction of objects but distorted beyond the capabilities of reality

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Abstract surrealism

shapes and forms that do not represent anything in real life but the subconscious

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frottage

technique where a piece of paper would be placed on top of a texture surface where a pencil will be rubbed on top producing an impression of the surface

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dacalcomania

technique where paint is splashed on paper and while its wet, another piece will be rubbed on it giving a forest like pattern

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grattage

painted canvas on top of a texture surface then scrapped away, creating an impression

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fumage

placing a piece of paper over a lighted candle creating a smoke, moving the paper will result in patterns from the soot

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Automatic drawing

uses a writing instrument and just let it move around a medium without conscious thought.

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Drip painting

utilizes paint drips from a moving can of paint

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  • some say death of its pioneer andre breton in 1966

  • some say death of salvador dali in 1989

when did surrealism end

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salvador dali

one of the most popular surrealist artists

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The Persistence of Memory

The painting depicts several melting clocks in a barren landscape.

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dreams were people’s subconscious way of dealing with personal issues and realities.

what did sigmund freud state