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This pump is used in dewatering tunnels, foundation pits, trenches, and similar locations
Submersible Pump
This is considered a fire pump usually used in high-rise buildings.
Turbine Pump
A type of sanitary pipe that is expensive and can last up to 100 years of use wherein it is usually used in high-rise buildings.
Cast Iron Pipe
A type of pump that displaces a set volume of water with each turn of the pump
Positive Displacement
Plumbing systems consist of the following, except;
Sprinkler System
A water distribution system that uses the pressure pumps from water mains or tanks to supply water to buildings
Upfeed Distribution System
A type of pump that is economical for low-volume facilities, and is commonly used in wells
Jet Pump
A type of pump that is most effective for transferring viscous or high-pressure liquids but is not suitable for handling abrasive liquids
Rotary Pump
The minimum fixture feed pipe size for a water heater.
¾”∅
A type of pipe that has strong resistance to corrosion.
Copper Pipe
This type of pipes and fittings is manufactured from synthetic resins derived from fossil fuels, such as coal and petroleum.
Plastic Pipe
A wastewater containing toilet or urinal waste.
Blackwater
Wastewater from washing machines containing dirty diaper loads, as well as from kitchen sinks and dishwashers, is typically prohibited from reuse.
Dark Graywater
The backwash water generated from reverse osmosis water treatment processes and condensation from cooling coils.
Clearwater
Materials used for sanitary piping systems consist of the following, except;
Aluminium
Sanitary pipes that are not suitable for underground use and must be installed at least 152 mm above ground level.
Steel Pipe
A type of pump usually seen on fire trucks with 175psi.
Jockey Pump
The dimensions of the water pump room serving an area of 18,500 m2 and below.
3.00m x 4.00m
The dimensions of the fire pump room serving an area of 18,500 m2 - 93,000 m2
9.00m x 8.00m
The screening, sedimentation, filtration, etc. of waste water and solids from a sewer, and the disposal of settled sludge in digestion tanks or on drying beds
Disposal System
The minimum horizontal distance of the septic tank from water supply wells and bodies of water.
15.20 m
Means of disposal used for Gross floor area less than 2,000 m2 .
Septic Tank
Means of disposal used for Gross floor area of 2,000 m2 and above.
STP
The Fire Suppression System is used for buildings 4-storey high and below
Standpipe
Sprinkler heads that have a spray pattern that can cover up to 400 square feet, require fewer heads but higher water pressure and water flow rate.
Extended Coverage Sprinkler Head
Which among these sources of energy is considered a non-renewable source of energy? (CHATGPT ANSWER)
Nuclear
A heat energy is generated and stored within the Earth. It can be harnessed for various uses such as heating buildings, generating electricity, and other applications.
Geothermal energy
What kind of transformer is used for a photovoltaic energy source so that it may be used in the building?
Step up
Which of the following is not a space inside a powerhouse?
Panelboard room
These are high-voltage power lines that carry electricity over long distances from power plants to substations.
Transmission Line
These are low-voltage power lines that carry electricity from substations to end users, such as homes and businesses.
Distribution Line
This is the overhead or underground electrical line that connects the utility's distribution line to the customer's premises.
Service drop
A structure that supports overhead power lines, ensuring the distribution of electricity
Electric pole
A structural unit or components which guard the turbine, generator, and other electrical components
Powerhouse
A central location in a building where electrical equipment, switchboards and connections are managed
Main electrical room
In what floor is an on-site powerhouse ideal to be located in a building with a podium?
3rd to 4th floor
What is the height requirement for a generator room where an exhaust can be placed?
4.0 meters
It is where the panelboards are usually located:
Electrical room per flr
What is the minimum wire size recommended for lighting circuits (TW, THW, THWN)?
2 - 3.5 mm^2
A type of conduit that provides excellent protection for electrical wiring in harsh environments.
Rigid Steel Conduit (RSC)
A type of overcurrent protection device that automatically interrupts an electric circuit to prevent damage from excess current
Circuit Breaker
An open metal framework for supporting insulated electrical wires
Cablebus
A tube, pipe, or duct for enclosing and protecting electric wires and cables
Conduit
A type of electric circuit having a single path for current flow.
Series Circuit
What is the maximum height difference between outdoor and indoor units for a multi-split air conditioning system?
50 meters
What is the maximum pipe length from the first separation tube to the farthest indoor unit?
60 meters
A mechanical installation system providing warmed, cooled, clean and otherwise treated air into the habitable spaces of a building
Air-conditioning System
Also known as the outdoor unit of an air-conditioning system
Condenser
What is the minimum height of a chilled water plant for buildings of moderate size?
3.66 meters
Which of the following is not a type of AHU for split-type systems?
Window-type
The 4th method of the body to give off heat
Evaporation of perspiration
Describes a delicate balance of pleasant feeling in the body produced by its surroundings.
Comfort
The refrigeration components of an air conditioning system are composed of the following:
Evaporator, Compressor, Condenser, Refrigerant Metering Device
A type of duct-free air-conditioning system that is composed of a single unit, usually mounted or installed in a wall opening
Window Type System
A type of outdoor unit for multi split systems that can be stored indoors?
Water cooled System
A part of a ducted air-conditioning system that is usually located on the rooftop and outdoors.
Cooling Tower
What is the maximum height for a chilled water plant for large buildings?
4.88 meters
The applicable area of a 4.00hp wall mounted aircon type?
50
Typical chiller area for a commercial building with 10 000 sqm. total floor area?
150
What is the required chiller area for hotels with 5 000 sqm. total floor area?
50
What is the required chiller space for auditoriums and theaters with 3 000 sqm. total floor area?
60
A part of a ducted air-conditioning system which is required per floor
Air Handling Unit
The fan room must only be placed on the basement floor?
False
What is the recommended cooling tower area for commercial buildings with 10 000 sqm. total floor area?
40
What is the recommended cooling tower area for auditoriums with 10 000 sqm. total floor area?
60
What is the recommended cooling tower area for apartments and dormitories with 5 000 sqm. total floor area?
15
A type of duct-free air conditioning system that consists of one outdoor unit for multiple indoor units? (CHATGPT ANSWER)
Multi Split Type System
The three direct ways of the human body to give off heat is through conduction, convection, and radiation?
True
What is the best elevator for a residential building with more than five (5) floors?
Electric Traction Elevator
Parallel escalator configuration is appropriate for a multi-story office project.
False; it should be cross-over escalator
If an escalator is to be integrated in your design project, what angle of inclination will it be?
30
A row of elevators in a high-rise building controlled by a common operating system and responding to a single call button.
Elevator bank
For the LRT 4 terminal station project, what type of elevator would you recommend for passengers?
Hydraulic Elevator
Who is the inventor of the safety elevator?
Elisha Otis
For a 12-story school building, what type of elevator would you recommend for its users?
Electric Elevator
A general term used for an elevator used to move furniture, building material, goods, etc., industrial or any building; an elevator for carrying heavy cargo.
Freight Elevator
If a 16-story office tower has four (4) lifts, what is its classification based on the rule of thumb office lift service adopted by Otis?
Fair
Which of the following elevators is the most suitable for the occupants in a high-rise office building?
Electric passenger elevator
This is a type of lighting design where the overall lighting of a room is generally used for safety and basic visual recognition.
Ambient lighting
This type of lighting design is usually used to highlight displays or features like artworks, architectural features, retail displays, and signs. Generally used in museums and retail stores.
Focal or accent lighting
If a client is looking for a lighting design used for the performance of a specific task, what would you, as an architect, recommend?
Task lighting
This type of lighting design serves mainly as an ornament for a space.
Decorative lighting
This lighting system produces 90-100% light. It is usually used in offices and classrooms.
Direct Lighting
This lighting system is used to create a soft and dim lighting where the ceiling distributes 90-100% of the light.
Indirect Lighting
In this lighting system, light is distributed in two ways where the majority of it (60-90%) is directed to the ceiling.
Semi-Indirect Lighting
In this lighting system, light is distributed in two ways where the majority of it (60-90%) is directed downwards.
Semi-Direct Lighting
This lighting system on the other hand, creates an almost 50-50 distribution of light. It creates light that is brighter than semi-indirect, but softer than direct lighting.
Direct-Indirect Lighting
A science of sound that deals with the production, control, transmission, reception and effects of sound.
Acoustics
This sound phenomena happens when a change in direction occurs while entering a different medium.
Refraction
This happens when a soundwave encounters a sharp discontinuity in the density of its medium, and some of its energy is reflected.
Reflection
An architect would be designing a classroom where understanding of speech is vital. The following are building materials that the architect could consider using, which material would be the BEST.
Hardwood
The following materials are examples of reflective materials. Which among these materials have 100% reflected sound?
Granite stone
This sound phenomena reduces and absorbs sound.
Absorption
If you were to design an office, what could be a good material to absorb sound and control noise?
Acoustic Wall Panel
Absorptive materials are generally used in which of these spaces?
Cinema
This sound phenomena occurs when there is bending of waves around small obstacles and the spreading out of waves beyond small opening.
Diffraction
This is the reflection of sound off a convex or uneven surface.
Diffusion
Diffusive Materials are good materials for dispersing sound. The following materials have these characteristics, EXCEPT.
Hard materials with smooth surfaces
Which of the spaces below uses diffusive materials?
Opera
The idea that there exists a characteristic time for sound to die out in a room.
Reverberation Time