trang 6.3-6.4

network

On the Western Front, troops dug a _____ of trenches that stretched from the English Channel to the Swiss border

convoy

Sims proposed that merchant ships and troop transports be gathered into groups and escorted across the Atlantic by warships. If submarines wanted to attack a _____, they would have to get past the warships protecting it

adequately

The government, however, was unable to _____ deal with the major problems, such as food shortages that were afflicting the nation

armistice

At the 11th hour on the 11th day of the 11th month, 1918, the fighting stopped. Germany had finally signed an _____, or a ceasefire, that ended the war

resolve

In January 1919, a peace conference began in Paris to try to _____ the complicated issues arising from World War I

reparations

Under the treaty, Germany was stripped of its armed forces. It also had to pay _____, or war damages, to the Allies in the amount of $33 billion

Vladimir Lenin

In November 1917, _____, the leader of the Bolshevik Party, overthrew the Russian government and established a Communist government.

Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

He accomplished this by agreeing to the _____ with Germany on March 3, 1918.

Fourteen Points

Wilson had presented his plan, known as the _____, to Congress in January 1918

League of Nations

The fourteenth point, perhaps the most important one to Wilson, called for the creation of a “general association of nations” known as the _____

Treaty of Versailles

The _____, signed by Germany on June 28, 1919, had weakened or discarded many of Wilson’s proposals

cost of living

Inflation greatly increased the _____, the cost of food, clothing, shelter, and other essentials that people need to survive

general strike

A _____ involves all workers living in a certain location, not just workers in a particular industry. Soon other unions in Seattle joined the shipyard workers and organized a _____

widespread

Coolidge’s response brought him to national attention and earned him _____ public support

authorities

The _____ detained thousands of suspects and deported approximately 500 of them

deport

expelled from the country. The authorities detained thousands of suspects and _____ approximately 500 of them

restoration

Our present need is not heroics, but healing; not nostrums, but normalcy; not revolution, but _____; not agitation, but adjustment;

Red Scare

The fear that Communists might seize power led to a nationwide panic known as the _____. The _____ greatly influenced people’s attitudes during the 1920s. Americans often linked radicalism with immigrants, and that attitude led to a call for Congress to limit immigration

A. Mitchell Palmer

One of them damaged the home of United States Attorney General _____ in Washington, D.C.

J. Edgar Hoover

He established a special division within the Justice Department, the General Intelligence Division, headed by _____.