Economics Chapter 10

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Stability

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18 Terms

1

Stability

a stable government will result in a stable and successful economy

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2

Ponzi Scheme

dishonest investments looking for easy money (Charles Ponzi)

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3

Socialism

economic system based on collective ownership and control of national resources

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4

Excessive Taxation

Less money available for businesses and households

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5

Inflation and Debasement of Money

leads to increase in prices and higher interest rates for loans

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6

Excessive Regulation

too much regulation discourages current and future business owners from succeeding

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7

Direct Tax

paid directly to the government (example Property/Income)

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8

Indirect Taxes

taxes for which the responsibility for payment can be passed on to someone else

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9

Progressive Tax System

wealthy pay taxes at a higher tax rate than lower income people

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10

Flat Tax

everyone pays the same percentage of taxes regardless of income earned

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11

Regressive Tax

people with a low income pay the highest percentage of taxes while the rich pay a smaller percentage but an equal amount

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12

FICA Tax

funds Social Security and Medicare programs

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13

Original

the government would stay in everything that is public

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14

Current

the government is involved in the public and private sector

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15

Deficit Spending

spending more each year than is brought in through revenue

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16

National Debt

total amount owed

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17

New Deal

created by FDR during the Great Depression

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18

Keynesianism

the government should “prime the economic pump” and put money into the economy

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