Suffixes for G&B Drugs

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26 Terms

1
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-pril

Ace inhibitors // Indication: High blood pressure

2
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-sartan

ARB // Indication: High blood pressure, heart failure

3
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-olol

Beta Blockers // Indication: High blood pressure, angina, irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias)

4
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-pine

Calcium channel blockers // Indication: High blood pressure, chest pain (angina)

5
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-statin

Cholesterol reducers // Indicates High cholesterol

6
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-prazole

Proton pump inhibitors // Indication: Acid reflux (GERD), stomach ulcers

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-gliptin / iptin

DPP4-inhibitors // Indication: Type 2 diabetes

8
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-gliflozin

SGLT2 inhibitors // Type 2 diabetes

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-tidine

H2 blockers // Acid reflux/heartburn (GERD), ulcers

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-glitazone

Thiazoldinedione // indicates diabetes type 2

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-ide

Sulfonylurea // / indicates diabetes type 2

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-tide

Incretin Mimetic // / indicates diabetes type 2

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-sone, onide, one, olone

Corticosteroid // indicates Anti-inflammatory

14
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-thyroxine

Thyroid drug // Hypothyroidism

15
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-ole

Hormonal oncologic // indicates Breast cancer & menopause

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-formin

Biguanide // indicates Diabetes type 2

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-lukast

Leukotrine inhibitor // prevents asthma attacks

18
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-one

Glucocorticoid // indicates asthma attacks

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-ium

Bronchodilator (Anticholinergic) indicates COPD, Bronchospasms

20
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-ol

Bronchodilators (SABA) indicates Bronchospasms

21
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benzo- (prefix)

Antitussive // indicates cough relief

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-astine, -amine, or - adine

Antihistamine// indicates seasonal allergic rhinitis

23
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-one, -olone, or -onide

Nasal spray with corticosteroid // indicates nasal allergy symptoms

24
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-amine

5 aminosalcylates // indicates ulcerative colitis

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-setron

Seratonin Antagonist // Use Antiemetic

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-glinide

Meglitginides // Indicates : Diabetes