OPP & CPP

kines

vertebral - Open Packed Position

vertebral - Open Packed Position

Midway between flexion and extension

vertebral - Close Packed Position

Full extension

Tempromandibular Joint - Open Pack

jaw slightly open (freeway space)

Tempromandibular Joint - Close Pack

Mouth closed with teeth clenched

Sternoclavicular - Open Pack

Arm resting at the side

Sternoclavicular - Close Pack

Maximum shoulder elevation

Acromioclavicular - Open Pack

Arm resting at the side

Acromioclavicular - Close Pack

Arm abducted to 90˚

Glenohumeral - Open Pack

55˚ to 70˚ abduction; 30˚ horizontal abduction; neutral rotation

Glenohumeral - Close Pack

Full abduction and external rotation

Humeroulnar (Elbow) - Open Pack

70˚ flexion, 10˚ supination

Humeroulnar (Elbow) - Close Pack

Full extension and supination

Humeroradial - Open Pack

Full extension, full supination

Humeroradial - Close Pack

Elbow flexed 90˚, forearm supinated 5˚

Proximal Radioulnar - Open Pack

70˚ flexion, 35˚ supination

Proximal Radioulnar - Close Pack

5˚ supination & full extension

Distal Radioulnar - Open Pack

10˚ supination

Distal Radioulnar - Close Pack

5˚ supination

Radiocarpal and Ulnocarpal - Open Pack

Neutral and slight ulnar deviation

Radiocarpal and Ulnocarpal - Close Pack

Extension with radial deviation

Midcarpal - Open Pack

Neutral, slight flexion, slight ulnar deviation

Midcarpal - Close Pack

Full extension

Carpometacarpal (2-5) - Open Pack

Midway between flexion and extension

Carpometacarpal (2-5) - Close Pack

Full opposition

Carpometacarpal (Thumb) "Trapeziometacarpal" - Open Pack

Midway between abduction-adduction and flexion-extension

Carpometacarpal (Thumb) "Trapeziometacarpal" - Close Pack

Full opposition

Metacarpophalangeal - Open Pack

Slight flexion

Metacarpophalangeal - Close Pack

Full flexion (opposition)

Interphalangeal - Open Pack

Slight flexion

Interphalangeal - Close Pack

Full extension

*Sacroiliac - Open Pack

Counternutation

*Sacroiliac - Close Pack

Nutation

Hip - Open Pack

30˚ flexion, 30˚ abduction, slight external rotation

Hip - Close Pack

Full extension, internal rotation

Knee (Tibiofemoral) - Open Pack

25˚ flexion

Knee (Tibiofemoral) - Close Pack

Full extension, external rotation of tibia

Talocrural (Ankle) - Open Pack

10˚ plantarflexion, midway between maximum inversion and eversion

Talocrural (Ankle) - Close Pack

Full dorsiflexion

Subtalar, Midtarsal and Tarsometatarsal - Open Pack

Midway between extremes of range of movement

Subtalar, Midtarsal and Tarsometatarsal - Close Pack

Supination

Metatarsophalangeal - Open Pack

neutral

Metatarsophalangeal - Close Pack

Full extension

Interphalangeal - Open Pack

Slight flexion

Interphalangeal - Close Pack

Full extension