gametogenesis  (copy)

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13 Terms

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Gametogenesis
________ is the process by which gametes are produced.
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Meiosis
________- produces cells that are genetically different.
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Haploid
________- half of the number of chromosomes 23 one of each pair.
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Mitosis
________- produces diploid cells (genetically identical cells)
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Oogenesis
________- formation of eggs or ovaries.
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Sperm
________ undergo further maturation whilst in the female tract.
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Syngamy
________ causes depolarisation of the membrane triggering the release of calcium ions.
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Spermatogenesis
________- formation of spermatozoa.
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Diploid
________- will have full set of chromosomes 46 in 23 pairs.
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Release of calcium
________ triggers the vertical reaction preventing polyspermy.
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Follicle
________ stimulating hormone (FSH) secreted by the pituitary promotes the growth of primary oocytes into ________ the oocyte is surrounded by epithelial cells usually only 1 ________ will develop into a graafian follicle which grows and moves to the surface if the ovary.
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sperm
Once the ________ has entered the oocyte this triggers the final meiotic division and this forms the female pronucleus.
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Sperm
________ reach the oocyte by a mixture of peristaltic contractions and the swimming actions of the tails.

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