Leccion 6 Flashcards

Yo form of saber

Sé

Yo form of conocer

Conozco

What is saber?

Means to know a fact or piece(s) of information or to know how to do something.

No sé tu número de teléfono.

Mi hermana sabe hablar francés.

What does conocer mean?

To know or be acquainted/familiar with a person, place, or thing.

When the direct object of conocer is a person or pet, what should you do?

The personal a is used.

Parecer (to seem) and ofrecer (to offer) are conjugated like what verb?

Conocer

Conducir and traducir have irregular what forms?

yo

Conducir and traducir have a regular -ir form at what?

nosotros

Yo comprar

Yo compré

Tú comprar

Tú compraste

Usted/él/ella comprar

Usted compró

Nosotros comprar

Nosotros compramos

Ustedes comprar

Ustedes compraron

Yo vender

Yo vendí

Tú vender

Tú vendiste

Él vender

Él vendió

Nosotros vender

Nosotros vendimos

Ellas vender

Ellas vendieron

Cerrar, Volver, and Jugar

Doesn’t have a stem change like in the present tense

What if -ir verbs have a stem change in the present tense?

Stem change in the preterite

Buscar

Busqué

Llegar

Llegué

Empezar

Empecé

Verbs that end in -car, -gar, and -zar

Spelling changes in the first person in the preterite

Yo creer

Yo creí

Tú creer

Tú creíste

Ella creer

Ella creyó

Nosotros creer

Nosotros creímos

Ellos creer

Ellos creyeron

Yo ver

Yo vi

Tú ver

Tú viste

Ella ver

Ella vio

Nosotras ver

Nosotras vimos

Ustedes ver

Ustedes vieron

Acabar de + [infinitive] is in what tense in the contruction?

Present tense

este

this (masculine, singular)

esta

this (singular, feminine)

estos

these (plural, masculine)

estas

these (plural; feminine)

Ese

That (singular; masculine)

Esa

That (singular; feminine)

Esos

Those (plural; masculine)

Esas

Those (plural; feminine)

Aquel

That (over there) (singular, masculine)

Aquella

That (over there) (singular, feminine)

Aquellos

Those (over there) (plural, masculine)

Aquellas

Those (over there) (singular, feminine)

Demonstrative pronouns have what?

Tildes

Este, esta, estos, and estas are used to…

Point out things that are close to the speaker and the listener.

Ese, esa, esos, and esas are used to…

Point out things that are not close in space and time to the speaker. They may, however, be close to the listener.

Aquel, aquella, aquellos, and aquellas are used to…

Point out things that are far away from the speaker and the listener.

Like demonstrative adjectives, demonstrative pronouns agree in…

gender and number with the corresponding noun.

What are the three neuter demonstrative pronouns?

Esto, eso, and aquello