unit 4 (copy)

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20 Terms

1

What was the main outcome of the Election of 1824?

John Quincy Adams was elected president after the House of Representatives decided, with Henry Clay backing him.

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2

What did Jackson believe about the Corrupt Bargain in the Election of 1824?

Jackson believed that Henry Clay supported Adams to secure a position as Secretary of State.

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3

What significant event occurred in the Election of 1828?

Andrew Jackson won, symbolizing American democracy and leading to the formation of the Democratic Party.

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4

What were the characteristics of Jackson’s presidential policies?

Supported strong states' rights while advocating for a weak federal government.

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5

What system did Jackson implement to reward supporters with government jobs?

The Spoils System.

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6

Who were the presidential candidates in the Election of 1832?

Andrew Jackson (Democratic) and Henry Clay (Whig).

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7

What was the impact of Jackson's policies on the 2nd National Bank?

He undermined it by withdrawing federal funds and depositing them in state banks, leading to high inflation.

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8

What economic crisis occurred during Martin Van Buren's presidency?

The Panic of 1837, which was the worst depression in U.S. history.

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9

What campaign slogan was used by Harrison and Tyler in the Election of 1840?

Tippecanoe & Tyler too.

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10

What was the Indian Removal Act?

It allowed the trade of southeastern Indian lands for land in the west, supported by Jackson.

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11

What was the Supreme Court's ruling in Worcester v Georgia?

It ruled that states cannot dissolve treaties with Native American tribes.

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12

What was the Trail of Tears?

The forced march of 1,600 Cherokee from their homes to Oklahoma, resulting in the death of about 4,000 individuals.

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13

What was the dominant political party during the Era of Good Feelings?

The Democratic-Republicans.

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14

Who was the president during the Era of Good Feelings?

James Monroe.

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15

What did the Monroe Doctrine declare?

European powers should not interfere in the Americas, and the U.S. should avoid European affairs.

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16

What was the significance of John Marshall's Supreme Court decisions?

They boosted the power of the federal government.

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17

What was the outcome of the Adams-Onis Treaty?

The U.S. acquired Florida and defined the boundary between the U.S. and New Spain.

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18

Which author is considered the first American novelist?

James Fenimore Cooper.

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19

What artistic movement is represented by the Hudson River School?

A movement focusing on American landscapes.

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20

What do Boom Bust cycles refer to?

Alternating phases of economic growth and decline.

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