Australian Civil Rights Movement

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9 Terms

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Civil Rights Movement

A movement aimed at ending racial discrimination and securing rights for all citizens.

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Indigenous Australians

The original inhabitants of Australia, who faced significant discrimination and hardship under British colonialism.

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British Colonialism

The period of British control over Australia which led to the subjugation and dispossession of Indigenous Australians.

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Protection Boards

Government bodies established to enforce policies that restricted the freedoms of Indigenous Australians.

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Stolen Generation

The Aboriginal children who were forcibly removed from their families by Australian government policies.

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Freedom Rides

A series of bus trips undertaken by activists in 1965 to raise awareness about the discrimination faced by Indigenous Australians.

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Wave Hill Walk Off

A significant protest in 1966 where Aboriginal workers walked off a cattle station to fight for land rights.

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1967 Referendum

A historic vote that amended the Australian Constitution to include Indigenous Australians in the census and allow the federal government to make laws for them.

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Land Rights Movement

A campaign advocating for the recognition of Indigenous Australians' rights to traditional lands.